The snap sound you refer to could've just been the little snap clamp that goes on the right hand end of the PCIe connector on the GPU when you put it into the slot.
I mean, unless you were just shoving it in there without any thought as to whether or not you were putting it in the right way then the you shouldn't have broken anything.
As the above user said though, once the GPU is installed, you should be plugging whatever video cable you use to connect to your display directly into the back of the GPU and not the motherboard.
Also, it may depend on how you have things set up in the BIOS.
Go into the BIOS and make sure your display adapter (i.e. the GPU) is enabled.
It's possible that you have a CPU with an on-board GPU as well, and if so, you should disable that in the BIOS settings as it can for some people cause issues with displaying information through the GPU.
Typically this isn't an issue, also, now that I am typing this, in your BIOS you should also make sure that the GPU is not only enabled but set to be the main display adapter.
Does your GPU require external power pins? If so, do you have them properly plugged in? By properly plugged in I mean to say that you should double make sure they are FULLY pushed in all the way.
After having double checked these things, come back to us and let us know if anything worked or not.
Also, please feel free to let us know what hardware you have exactly.
i.e.:
Your exact model of motherboard
Your exact model of GPU (i.e. not just GTX 1050TI but MSI Gaming X GTX 1050TI)
Your exact CPU model
Your exact PSU model