Jack and Anort, Thank you, you are both making good points and it's a spirited conversation, so if I could I'd like to throw out a few things that both of you might find interesting....
First things is on DDR3 voltages - when JEDEC released the DDR3 specs it was so declared theat the standard for voltages is 1.5...which is a good thing...but here's the kicker on voltages...the original specs only called for DDR3 to go up to 1600....and Intel likes to keep the MC and DRAM voltage within about 0.5 to 0.6 of each other. So as DRAM makers started making faster sticks, 1866, 2000, 2133, these freqs required an OC of the CPU and often the MC (memory controller). Early faster/high freq sticks had higher CLs (CAS Latency's) since they couldn't effectly run the higher freqs at 1.5, now that they have been working more with them they are bring the CL's lower by using higher DRAM voltage (1.6, 1.65) which is keeping in line with the vCore and MC voltage which goes up as you OC the CPU....The higher density (8GB sticks and sets of 32 and 64GB) have also been affected which is why at times (especially initially they ran higher CLs also), better ICs and more involvement in balancing the Advanced DRAM timings is allowing for the higher freq/high density sticks/sets to be tightened down....Today it has sort of balanced out, but there are still many out of place sticks and sets...
I for one would not touch 1600 sticks of CL10 or higher, or those that call for voltage of over 1.5, voltage asside you can get 1333/CL8 sticks that will outperform 1600/CL10 and cheaper.....
Performance sticks can generally be classified as 1333/7, 1600/7-8, 1866/8, 2133/9, 2400/10, 2666/11 and of course anything lower is better CL wise....For GP sticks take the above example and add 1 to the CL i.e. 1600/9 1866/9, 2133 /10, 2400, 11 and anything higher than those combos, sort of like drugs, just say No
2133/11 can be outperformed by 1866/9 and cheaper....
Another good thing with the 'performance' sticks, most any good ones (I pretty much go GSkill about 90% of the time) will go up up a step freq wise, as easily as raising the three primary base timings by one, i.e. 1866/8 @ 8-8-8-24 to 2133 at 9-9-9/24 along with adding about + 0.05 to the DRAM voltage and maybe the same to the MC voltage
Another thing, just for info, it's never a good idea to mix sticks out of different packages, XMP is programmed by the packaged set, so while base timings remain constant, advance timing can vary greatly, i.e. 2x8GB 2133/9 may need a tRFC of 208...put that with another set, chances are good the BIOS will be lost as to what tRFC for 4 sticks - buy a 4 stick package, enable XMP and Presto! you find the tRFC is 278
Jus t some food for thought 😉