Discarding Flowers (cont'ed)

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Hi

The first discussion with this name ended in another (interesting)
discussion.
In the meantime, however, the question on the OEMC forum about
discarding a flower tile in COMJ is solved, thanks to Tom and Cofa.
Tom found a paragraph in the Q&A about the rules, Cofa translated:

"A player has the right to deal with the 13 tiles of his hand at will
- How tiles are to be arranged, to be discarded or be kept - are moves
within his own privilege. Therefore, having drawn a Flower, thus
obtaining the right to draw a replacement tile, a player [can] choose
to give up his right at will"

An remarkable rule!




|
|Martin Rep
|The Independent Internet Mahjong Newspaper
|Mahjong News:
|www.mahjongnews.com
|The Dutch Championship Riichi Mahjong:
|www.riichi.tk
|The Golden Dragon Hong Kong Mahjong Club:
|www.gouden-draak.nl
 
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"Martin Rep" <mrep@mahjongnews.com> wrote in message
news:qa0ks0h4i1ulkmuc29b1sthapjtmi4gedl@4ax.com...
> Hi
>
> The first discussion with this name ended in another (interesting)
> discussion.
> In the meantime, however, the question on the OEMC forum about
> discarding a flower tile in COMJ is solved, thanks to Tom and Cofa.

So Martin, I'm not quite sure if I got it right. Do you mean that the OEMC
has decided to adopt what the Q&A says to be the rule in their tournament -
That is, one can choose to keep a Flower in his concealed hand for a while,
display the Flower and draw a replacement tile any time he likes, or discard
it at his own will?

> Tom found a paragraph in the Q&A about the rules, Cofa translated:
>
> "A player has the right to deal with the 13 tiles of his hand at will
> - How tiles are to be arranged, to be discarded or be kept - are moves
> within his own privilege. Therefore, having drawn a Flower, thus
> obtaining the right to draw a replacement tile, a player [can] choose
> to give up his right at will"
>
> An remarkable rule!

But I do not think this "ruling" is any remarkable. The Q&As scanned by Tom
may be viewed (so long as the images are still there) at:
> http://www.sloperama.com/images/hwa1.jpg
> http://www.sloperama.com/images/hwa2.jpg

I have translated those Q&As as follows:

16. Is there time limit for replacing a Flower?

Other than in the beginning of dealing of tiles by the dealer, where the
dealer shall replace any Flowers first and followed by other players in
sequence, there is no set time a Flower is to be replaced. Having drawn a
Flower, a player may choose not to disclose it, and place it in his
concealed hand, and when the time is in need, disclose the Flower and draw a
replacement tile.

17. Is discarding a Flower allowed?

A player has the right to deal with the 13 tiles of his hand at will - How
tiles are to be arranged, to be discarded or be kept - are moves within his
own privilege. Therefore, having drawn a Flower, thus obtaining the right to
draw a replacement tile, a player [can] choose to give up his right at
will - This act shall not be interfered by others. It is the same as a well
known common sense: One must fulfill his duty but one may choose to give up
his own privilege. Because giving up one's own privilege will not do any
harm to others.
======End translation.

I found this to be extremely interesting these Q&As had become *official
rules* in the previously held tournaments using CMCR as their "official
rules". Interesting because the answers are basically in conflict to the
written rules in CMCR. Interesting also because if and how these Q&As have
actually undergone a proper process to become *official rules*.

Both Q&As 16 & 17 are not in compliance with a written rule in CMCR, namely:
Art. 5.20 Replacing Flowers
After having drawn a Flower, the player shall place it in front of his
concealed hand, and draw a tile from the end of the wall as a replacement
tile.
[Note: Article 5 generally deals with "basic terms and general
stipulations".]

What the Q&As say has obviously changed (or ignored) certain traditional
process of the game play of mahjong. I can't believe the Q&As have the
status of *official rules*, unless there is something in Tom's booklet that
has dealt with it, that is missing here.

--
Cofa Tsui
www.iMahjong.com
 
Archived from groups: rec.games.mahjong (More info?)

On 2004-12-23 10:49:32 +0100, "Cofa Tsui" <IMJ@cofatsuiTAKETHISOFF.com> said:

> "Martin Rep" <mrep@mahjongnews.com> wrote in message
> news:qa0ks0h4i1ulkmuc29b1sthapjtmi4gedl@4ax.com...
>
> So Martin, I'm not quite sure if I got it right. Do you mean that the
> OEMC has decided to adopt what the Q&A says to be the rule in their
> tournament - That is, one can choose to keep a Flower in his concealed
> hand for a while, display the Flower and draw a replacement tile any
> time he likes, or discard it at his own will?

Quite possible. Of course, we will have to find out the status of the
Q&A book. At least, the rule about discarding a flower tile was used on
the Chinese championship in Hong Kong. Again: the OEMC committee does
not want to create the European version of the COMJ rules, it wants to
stick to the formal rules.

>>
>
> But I do not think this "ruling" is any remarkable.

Well, at least it's remarkable enough to discuss it on various forums (~_^)

> I found this to be extremely interesting these Q&As had become
> *official rules* in the previously held tournaments using CMCR as their
> "official rules". Interesting because the answers are basically in
> conflict to the written rules in CMCR. Interesting also because if and
> how these Q&As have actually undergone a proper process to become
> *official rules*.
>
> Both Q&As 16 & 17 are not in compliance with a written rule in CMCR, namely:
> Art. 5.20 Replacing Flowers
> After having drawn a Flower, the player shall place it in front of his
> concealed hand, and draw a tile from the end of the wall as a
> replacement tile.
> [Note: Article 5 generally deals with "basic terms and general stipulations".]

I agree with you, Cofa, that the Q&A seems to be in conflict here with
the cited rules.
>
> What the Q&As say has obviously changed (or ignored) certain
> traditional process of the game play of mahjong. I can't believe the
> Q&As have the status of *official rules*, unless there is something in
> Tom's booklet that has dealt with it, that is missing here.

There might... Just like Tom, I own a copy opf the Q&A... Just so sorry
I canno read it. (But I supposed you have ordered your copy by now,
Cofa ;-)

Greetz

--


|
|Martin Rep
|The Independent Internet Mahjong Newspaper
|Mahjong News:
|www.mahjongnews.com
|The Dutch Championship Riichi Mahjong:
|www.riichi.tk
|The Golden Dragon Hong Kong Mahjong Club:
|www.gouden-draak.nl
 
Archived from groups: rec.games.mahjong (More info?)

"Martin Rep" <mrep@mahjongnews.com> wrote in message
news:41cd0f01$0$6219$e4fe514c@news.xs4all.nl...
> On 2004-12-23 10:49:32 +0100, "Cofa Tsui" <IMJ@cofatsuiTAKETHISOFF.com>
> said:
>
>> "Martin Rep" <mrep@mahjongnews.com> wrote in message
>> news:qa0ks0h4i1ulkmuc29b1sthapjtmi4gedl@4ax.com...
>>
>> So Martin, I'm not quite sure if I got it right. Do you mean that the
>> OEMC has decided to adopt what the Q&A says to be the rule in their
>> tournament - That is, one can choose to keep a Flower in his concealed
>> hand for a while, display the Flower and draw a replacement tile any time
>> he likes, or discard it at his own will?
>
> Quite possible. Of course, we will have to find out the status of the Q&A
> book. At least, the rule about discarding a flower tile was used on the
> Chinese championship in Hong Kong. Again: the OEMC committee does not want
> to create the European version of the COMJ rules, it wants to stick to the
> formal rules.

Finding out "the status of the Q&A book" - That's a good point!

>> But I do not think this "ruling" is any remarkable.
>
> Well, at least it's remarkable enough to discuss it on various forums
> (~_^)

Only if the discussions should point to any positive effect of such
ruling... (IMHO)

[...]
>
> There might... Just like Tom, I own a copy opf the Q&A... Just so sorry I
> canno read it. (But I supposed you have ordered your copy by now, Cofa ;-)

No, I havn't thought of getting one yet. I guess a determination is easy to
make. The original CMCR is from the General Administration of Sport. Is the
Q&A from the same or higher level of authority?

Happy holiday greetings!

--
Cofa Tsui
www.iMahjong.com
 
Archived from groups: rec.games.mahjong (More info?)

Cofa Tsui wrote:
> Both Q&As 16 & 17 are not in compliance with a written rule in CMCR,
namely:
> Art. 5.20 Replacing Flowers
> After having drawn a Flower, the player shall place it in front of
his
> concealed hand, and draw a tile from the end of the wall as a
replacement
> tile.

Actually, I am not sure that Q&A 16 is in conflict with the rule in
CMCR. The rule does not give a time limit as to when "the player shall
place..." Q&A 16 clarifies that the player is allowed to pick the
replacement tile at any time (I am not even sure the phrase about
replacing flowers at the beginning of the game is correct, because a
player can certainly "give up" his opportunity to replace a flower at
that time and choose to replace it later, just like any drawn flower
tile later in the game). The fact is that no other player can know
what tiles are in another player's hand, and therefore there is no way
to enforce that a flower tile be replaced immediately when drawn (or at
the beginning of the game). Replacing a flower immediately is a common
practice that cannot be enforced by a rule.

Q&A 17, on the other hand, seems to be in conflict with the CMCR rule.
 
Archived from groups: rec.games.mahjong (More info?)

Cofa Tsui wrote:
> <d_lau@my-deja.com> wrote in message
> news:1104160559.919029.267140@z14g2000cwz.googlegroups.com...
> > (I am not even sure the phrase about
> > replacing flowers at the beginning of the game is correct, because
a
> > player can certainly "give up" his opportunity to replace a flower
at
> > that time and choose to replace it later, just like any drawn
flower
> > tile later in the game). The fact is that no other player can know
> > what tiles are in another player's hand, and therefore there is no
way
> > to enforce that a flower tile be replaced immediately when drawn
(or at
> > the beginning of the game). Replacing a flower immediately is a
common
> > practice that cannot be enforced by a rule.
>
> These problems are possible only if the answer in Q&A 16 becomes
rule. This
> once again proves the answer to be in conflict with the overall game
play.
> With art. 5.20, a player must replace a Flower as it is drawn, this
> requirement can enforce the rule properly. If at a later time a
Flower
> should be found in one's concealed hand, it should be a proof this
article
> is not followed.

We must remember that Mahjong is a game played by folks, it is not a
game to be judged -- i.e., there is no judge sitting behind each player
to enforce the rules. So the MJ rules, in general, only deal with what
is visible to other players. At the end of a hand, there is no rule
that says everyone must reveal what tiles are in their hand to make
sure they adhere to every rule during play. So with that in mind, let
us look at art. 5.20 again (note, this is only based on what Cofa
posted, since I don't have access to the official CMCR rules):

> Art. 5.20 Replacing Flowers
> After having drawn a Flower, the player shall place it in front of
his
> concealed hand, and draw a tile from the end of the wall as a
> replacement tile.

This rule is clear in only one thing: That the player who has a flower
tile in his possession can place it in front of his concealed hand and
draw a replacement tile. It does not stipulate when this is to take
place, there is no "immediately" in the rule, nor is there any
restriction that the replacement tile must be drawn before he is
allowed to discard a tile. What is also clear is that a player with a
flower tile in his concealed hand (note the choice of words "concealed
hand" in Art. 5.20, in other words, no other player should know what
tile is inside the concealed hand) cannot declare win, as determined by
the rules for winning.

What Cofa inferred (that the flower replacement tile must be drawned
immediately) is not found in Art. 5.20. It may be found elsewhere in
the rules, but not from the posted words of Art. 5.20. However, the
Q&A 16 clarification makes sense because it basically says the
"immediate replacement" is not an enforcable rule, so why bother. The
player with the flower is allowed to replace the tile anytime he
chooses. It makes perfect sense. I'd be willing to accept the "flower
replacement must be immediate" rule if Cofa can convince me that the
rule is enforcable without a judge sitting behind every player.
 
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<d_lau@my-deja.com> wrote in message
news:1104160559.919029.267140@z14g2000cwz.googlegroups.com...
>
> Cofa Tsui wrote:
>> Both Q&As 16 & 17 are not in compliance with a written rule in CMCR,
> namely:
>> Art. 5.20 Replacing Flowers
>> After having drawn a Flower, the player shall place it in front of
> his
>> concealed hand, and draw a tile from the end of the wall as a
> replacement
>> tile.
>
> Actually, I am not sure that Q&A 16 is in conflict with the rule in
> CMCR. The rule does not give a time limit as to when "the player shall
> place..." Q&A 16 clarifies that the player is allowed to pick the
> replacement tile at any time

What Art. 5.20 says is in the same way other CMCR articles stipulating what
a player could or could not do. The rule itself is quite clear, and it's in
line with other moves stipulated in the rulebook, replacing the Flower is to
be done at once, that is, within the same move the player is performing.

IMHO, the answer of Q&A 16 is the result of the lack of consideration of the
above factor.

In common sense, there is also a rule logic to be considered. If an
explanation to a written rule should create conflict or confusion with
respect to the written rule, such explanation shall not stand, otherwise the
original written rule should be revised accordingly.

(I am not even sure the phrase about
> replacing flowers at the beginning of the game is correct, because a
> player can certainly "give up" his opportunity to replace a flower at
> that time and choose to replace it later, just like any drawn flower
> tile later in the game). The fact is that no other player can know
> what tiles are in another player's hand, and therefore there is no way
> to enforce that a flower tile be replaced immediately when drawn (or at
> the beginning of the game). Replacing a flower immediately is a common
> practice that cannot be enforced by a rule.

These problems are possible only if the answer in Q&A 16 becomes rule. This
once again proves the answer to be in conflict with the overall game play.
With art. 5.20, a player must replace a Flower as it is drawn, this
requirement can enforce the rule properly. If at a later time a Flower
should be found in one's concealed hand, it should be a proof this article
is not followed.

Cheers!

--
Cofa Tsui
www.iMahjong.com
 
Archived from groups: rec.games.mahjong (More info?)

Cofa Tsui wrote:
> Article 7 (Proceeding of the game)
> (http://www.mjclub.com/RulesAndScore/Sports/Rule_07.asp), sub-article
7.4
> (Discarding a tile) says:
> After having drawn, chowed, ponged, konged, or replacing a Flower, if
a
> player cannot win he must discard a tile. (Cofa's translation)
>
> Note that "replacing a Flower" is dealt with equally with drawing,
chowing,
> ponging and konging in this article, which stipulates when a player
is to
> discard a tile. Although the word is missing, it is understood the
player
> must discard a tile *immediately* if he cannot win.

Cofa, you have already linked the "drawing a flower" and "replacing a
flower" together as one action. Whereas I don't see this connection in
the rules. All it says is that a player can "replace a flower" at the
same time that he can do any of the other actions (all of them being
equal) before a discard; notice there is no mention of how the player
obtained the flower tile in the first place. So in my reading of the
rules, the drawing of a flower and the replacing of a flower are
separate actions. The rules do not link the two together at all except
to say that the player who has a flower tile in his concealed hand can
replace it when the rules permit.

> So if a player should want to win (he should, because it's a goal of
the
> game), he shall not keep the Flower in the concealed hand and
therefore Art.
> 5.20 is generally enforceable by itself. (I use "generally" here
because a
> player can still keep the Flower in his concealed hand if he chooses
not to
> win.)

Just because I want to win does not mean I want to replace my flower
tile immediately after drawing it. As another example in chess, the
rules allow me to check the opponent's king, the goal of the game is to
win and checking can lead to a win. But it does not mean that when I
can check the opponent's king then I must do it immediately. I may
choose to check later after developing my other pieces. So likewise in
MJ, just because I want to win does not mean I want to replace my
flower tile immediately, I may want to see what other tiles come up
first.

> Let me know if you are now convinced or not ^_^

Sorry, Cofa, I am not convinced. The rules state what the player _CAN_
do, not what the user _MUST_ do.
 
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<d_lau@my-deja.com> wrote in message
news:1104196359.235292.305030@z14g2000cwz.googlegroups.com...
>
[...]
>
> We must remember that Mahjong is a game played by folks, it is not a
> game to be judged -- i.e., there is no judge sitting behind each player
> to enforce the rules. So the MJ rules, in general, only deal with what
> is visible to other players. At the end of a hand, there is no rule
> that says everyone must reveal what tiles are in their hand to make
> sure they adhere to every rule during play.

I agree. Since winning is an obvious goal of a player, and since keeping a
Flower in a concealed hand will not allow a player to win (with the art.
5.20 ruling), there is no point for a player to keep a Flower in his
concealed hand, even there is no judge sitting behind him ^_^

So with that in mind, let
> us look at art. 5.20 again (note, this is only based on what Cofa
> posted, since I don't have access to the official CMCR rules):

I just found out a public access of CMCR online:
http://www.mjclub.com/RulesAndScore/Sports/
(Note, the site calls it China Mahjong Sports Rules.)

The following link will bring you sub-articles 20, 17 & 18 (for the latter
two, see next):
http://www.mjclub.com/RulesAndScore/Sports/Rule_05.asp

>
>> Art. 5.20 Replacing Flowers
>> After having drawn a Flower, the player shall place it in front of
> his
>> concealed hand, and draw a tile from the end of the wall as a
>> replacement tile.
>
> This rule is clear in only one thing: That the player who has a flower
> tile in his possession can place it in front of his concealed hand and
> draw a replacement tile. It does not stipulate when this is to take
> place, there is no "immediately" in the rule, nor is there any
> restriction that the replacement tile must be drawn before he is
> allowed to discard a tile.

It is true that there is no word of "immediately" in art. 5.20. But if you
read articles 5.17 (Chowing a tile) and 5.18 (Ponging a tile), you'll see
there is no word of "immediately" either. It's understood (or implied) that
the act must be done immediately. That's what I meant by "What Art. 5.20
says is in the same way other CMCR articles stipulating what a player could
or could not do" in my previous post. And that's why I think the answer in
Q&A 16 was wrong (it has the lack of consideration of the above factor).

Since Article 5 deals with "basic terms and general stipulations",
sub-articles 5.17, 5.18 and 5.20 shall have the authority to govern what and
how a player should perform in those appropriate moves. (Also see some new
finding next.)**

>
> What Cofa inferred (that the flower replacement tile must be drawned
> immediately) is not found in Art. 5.20. It may be found elsewhere in
> the rules, but not from the posted words of Art. 5.20.

Article 7 (Proceeding of the game)
(http://www.mjclub.com/RulesAndScore/Sports/Rule_07.asp), sub-article 7.4
(Discarding a tile) says:
After having drawn, chowed, ponged, konged, or replacing a Flower, if a
player cannot win he must discard a tile. (Cofa's translation)

Note that "replacing a Flower" is dealt with equally with drawing, chowing,
ponging and konging in this article, which stipulates when a player is to
discard a tile. Although the word is missing, it is understood the player
must discard a tile *immediately* if he cannot win.

And there is no other article elsewhere in the CMCR deals with how a Flower
is to be handled. (Therefore, any added explanations must comply with the
written rules, unless the original written rules are revised accordingly.)

**I just noticed now, that in this part of the rules more articles deal with
how a move is to be proceeded: art. 7.3 (drawing a tile), art. 7.4
(discarding a tile), art. 7.5 (chowing a tile), art. 7.6 (ponging a tile)
and art. 7.7 (konging a tile). ALL but art. 7.7 don't have the word
"immediately" in the rules. However, I believe, the meaning "immediately" is
implied in all these articles.

However, the
> Q&A 16 clarification makes sense because it basically says the
> "immediate replacement" is not an enforcable rule, so why bother. The
> player with the flower is allowed to replace the tile anytime he
> chooses. It makes perfect sense. I'd be willing to accept the "flower
> replacement must be immediate" rule if Cofa can convince me that the
> rule is enforcable without a judge sitting behind every player.
>

[cut & paste quote]

What is also clear is that a player with a
> flower tile in his concealed hand (note the choice of words "concealed
> hand" in Art. 5.20, in other words, no other player should know what
> tile is inside the concealed hand) cannot declare win, as determined by
> the rules for winning.

So if a player should want to win (he should, because it's a goal of the
game), he shall not keep the Flower in the concealed hand and therefore Art.
5.20 is generally enforceable by itself. (I use "generally" here because a
player can still keep the Flower in his concealed hand if he chooses not to
win.)

Let me know if you are now convinced or not ^_^

--
Cofa Tsui
www.iMahjong.com
 
Archived from groups: rec.games.mahjong (More info?)

On 2004-12-28 04:41:18 +0100, "Cofa Tsui" <IMJ@cofatsuiTAKETHISOFF.com> said:

> So if a player should want to win (he should, because it's a goal of
> the game), he shall not keep the Flower in the concealed hand and
> therefore Art. 5.20 is generally enforceable by itself. (I use
> "generally" here because a player can still keep the Flower in his
> concealed hand if he chooses not to win.)

The goal is to win - in the end. But you cannot win each and every
game. So, every once in a while ;-0, you must take care not to loose
too many points. Keeping a flower tile within your 'concealed hand' may
be a good means to do so when you have only hot tiles.
Perhaps, in the next move, the tile has appeared not to be hot anymore
- e.g. because one of the other players discarded the same tile. Then
you may want to discard it after all - and eventually be the winner of
this game.


--


|
|Martin Rep
|The Independent Internet Mahjong Newspaper
|Mahjong News:
|www.mahjongnews.com
|The Dutch Championship Riichi Mahjong:
|www.riichi.tk
|The Golden Dragon Hong Kong Mahjong Club:
|www.gouden-draak.nl
 
Archived from groups: rec.games.mahjong (More info?)

Cofa Tsui wrote:
> you will not be able to win with a hand that
> contains a Flower in the concealed hand. And that's why I said the
rule is
> enforceable by itself.

There is no dispute on the following:
- A player in possession of a flower tile can place the tile in front
of his concealed hand and draw a replacement tile (when permitted by
the rules).
- A player with a flower tile in the concealed hand cannot win.
- No other players know what tiles a player has in his concealed hand
or what tile was drawn.

Now can you give me a simple explanation how you can enforce the rule
that "having drawn a flower tile, a player must place it in front of
his concealed hand and draw a replacement immediately" when there is no
judge looking over each player's concealed hands? I don't understand
why you insist the rule is enforceable by itself -- a player can draw a
flower, put it in his hand and go three more rounds before replacing
it, then wins later. How does this enforce your "immediate
replacement" rule?

I don't think we are making any progress. I believe the Chinese Q&A 16
is correct.
 
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Cofa Tsui wrote:
> you will not be able to win with a hand that
> contains a Flower in the concealed hand. And that's why I said the
rule is
> enforceable by itself.

There is no dispute on the following:
- A player in possession of a flower tile can place the tile in front
of his concealed hand and draw a replacement tile (when permitted by
the rules).
- A player with a flower tile in the concealed hand cannot win.
- No other players know what tiles a player has in his concealed hand
or what tile was drawn.

Now can you give me a simple explanation how you can enforce the rule
that "having drawn a flower tile, a player must place it in front of
his concealed hand and draw a replacement immediately" when there is no
judge looking over each player's concealed hands? I don't understand
why you insist the rule is enforceable by itself -- a player can draw a
flower, put it in his hand and go three more rounds before replacing
it, then wins later. How does this enforce your "immediate
replacement" rule?

I don't think we are making any progress. I believe the Chinese Q&A 16
is correct.
 
Archived from groups: rec.games.mahjong (More info?)

<d_lau@my-deja.com> wrote in message
news:1104219468.063147.37040@f14g2000cwb.googlegroups.com...
>

[Note: Chinese Simplified encoding GB2312 is used.]

Let's start with this message first (cut & paste):
>
>> Let me know if you are now convinced or not ^_^
>
> Sorry, Cofa, I am not convinced. The rules state what the player _CAN_
> do, not what the user _MUST_ do.
>

Let's now look at the related rules carefully:

Art. 5.20 Replacing Flowers
After having drawn a Flower, the player shall place it in front of his
concealed hand, and draw a tile from the end of the wall as a replacement
tile.
[Original Chinese wording in Chinese Simplified encoding:
¶þÊ®¡¢²¹»¨
×¥µ½»¨Åƺó£¬Ã÷·ÅÔÚÁ¢ÅÆÇ°£¬²¢´ÓÅÆÇ½×îºó²¹Ò»ÕÅÅÆ¡£(http://www.mjclub.com/RulesAndScore/Sports/Rule_05.asp)]

Art. 7.3 Drawing a tile
Proceeded in the anti-clockwise direction. In sequence of the Dealer, South
Seat, West Seat, North Seat. When drawing, a player can only draw a tile
after the upper seat has discarded, if the upper seat has not discarded, he
cannot start to draw a tile.
[Original Chinese wording in Chinese Simplified encoding:
3. ץů
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Firstly, art. 5.20 does not say "a player *can* ..." (meaning an act can be
done at will). It doesn't say *shall* either. However, since the nature of
the message is a rule, it has the meaning of telling people to do something,
therefore *shall* is used in the translation (meaning the act is not an
option). If one has the option to do or not to do a thing, the word "can or
may (¿ÉÒÔ)" has to be used - like in art. 7.5 (chowing a tile) and art. 7.6
(ponging a tile). Therefore, according to the nature and structure of art.
5.20, "placing the tile in front of his concealed hand and drawing a
replacement tile from the wall" is not an option, its an act the player must
perform *after having drawn a Flower*.

Secondly, does "after" mean any time at the will of the player? For this
question we'll have to look at how the wording in other rules governing the
moves is presented. In art. 7.3 (see above), as well as 7.4, 7.5 & 7.6, the
act of drawing, discarding, chowing and ponging all have to be performed
*after* a previous act is done. Since art. 5.20 is written by the same
author of articles 7.3 through 7.6, and since they are all contained in one
same rulebook, that word "after" in all rules about when a player can
perform an act shall have the same and consistent meaning. That same and
consistent meaning shall be *immediately*.

So the above are my understanding of the Chinese rules (including the nature
and structure of various messages). Everyone can have a different
understanding of it - That's OK to me. At least I have presented all the
original material so anyone interested could at least make an informed
decision.

[...]
>
> Cofa, you have already linked the "drawing a flower" and "replacing a
> flower" together as one action.

Art. 5.20 says so - At least this is my understanding as outlined above.

Whereas I don't see this connection in
> the rules. All it says is that a player can "replace a flower" at the
> same time that he can do any of the other actions (all of them being
> equal) before a discard; notice there is no mention of how the player
> obtained the flower tile in the first place. So in my reading of the
> rules, the drawing of a flower and the replacing of a flower are
> separate actions. The rules do not link the two together at all except
> to say that the player who has a flower tile in his concealed hand can
> replace it when the rules permit.

The act is not an option to the player, the act has to be performed as
provided in the rule - Again, at least this is my understanding as outlined
above.

>
>> So if a player should want to win (he should, because it's a goal of
> the
>> game), he shall not keep the Flower in the concealed hand and
> therefore Art.
>> 5.20 is generally enforceable by itself. (I use "generally" here
> because a
>> player can still keep the Flower in his concealed hand if he chooses
> not to
>> win.)
>
> Just because I want to win does not mean I want to replace my flower
> tile immediately after drawing it. As another example in chess, the
> rules allow me to check the opponent's king, the goal of the game is to
> win and checking can lead to a win. But it does not mean that when I
> can check the opponent's king then I must do it immediately. I may
> choose to check later after developing my other pieces. So likewise in
> MJ, just because I want to win does not mean I want to replace my
> flower tile immediately, I may want to see what other tiles come up
> first.

What I said is valid only if "a Flower must be replaced at once" is a rule.
If this IS a rule - Like in IMJ (art. 17), Amy Lo (page 48) , Millington
(rule 31) versions of rule - you will not be able to win with a hand that
contains a Flower in the concealed hand. And that's why I said the rule is
enforceable by itself.

Cheers!

--
Cofa Tsui
www.iMahjong.com
 
Archived from groups: rec.games.mahjong (More info?)

"Martin Rep" <mrep@mahjongnews.com> wrote in message
news:41d1092a$0$6210$e4fe514c@news.xs4all.nl...
> On 2004-12-28 04:41:18 +0100, "Cofa Tsui" <IMJ@cofatsuiTAKETHISOFF.com>
> said:
>
>> So if a player should want to win (he should, because it's a goal of the
>> game), he shall not keep the Flower in the concealed hand and therefore
>> Art. 5.20 is generally enforceable by itself. (I use "generally" here
>> because a player can still keep the Flower in his concealed hand if he
>> chooses not to win.)
>
> The goal is to win - in the end. But you cannot win each and every game.
> So, every once in a while ;-0, you must take care not to loose too many
> points.

I agree, Martin, that's why I mentioned that to win is only *a* goal. You
also have other goals as to prevent others from winning, or prevent youself
from loosing.

Keeping a flower tile within your 'concealed hand' may
> be a good means to do so when you have only hot tiles.

I don't understand how keeping a Flower in your concealed hand could help
you, when you *have only hot tiles* in your concealed hand??? Perhaps,
displaying the Flower at once and drawing in a *not so hot tile* could
help?! ^_^

> Perhaps, in the next move, the tile has appeared not to be hot anymore -
> e.g. because one of the other players discarded the same tile. Then you
> may want to discard it after all - and eventually be the winner of this
> game.

Be careful! In CMCR, art. 7.5
(http://www.mjclub.com/RulesAndScore/Sports/Rule_07.asp) says other player
can still win (chow or pong) on your tile even if it is *identical* to the
discard immediately before you! Remarkable, eh?!

Cheers!

--
Cofa Tsui
www.iMahjong.com
 
Archived from groups: rec.games.mahjong (More info?)

<d_lau@my-deja.com> wrote in message
news:1104292327.118524.29800@z14g2000cwz.googlegroups.com...
>
> Cofa Tsui wrote:
>> you will not be able to win with a hand that
>> contains a Flower in the concealed hand. And that's why I said the
> rule is
>> enforceable by itself.
>
> There is no dispute on the following:
> - A player in possession of a flower tile can place the tile in front
> of his concealed hand and draw a replacement tile (when permitted by
> the rules).
> - A player with a flower tile in the concealed hand cannot win.
> - No other players know what tiles a player has in his concealed hand
> or what tile was drawn.
>
> Now can you give me a simple explanation how you can enforce the rule
> that "having drawn a flower tile, a player must place it in front of
> his concealed hand and draw a replacement immediately" when there is no
> judge looking over each player's concealed hands? I don't understand
> why you insist the rule is enforceable by itself

OK, let's have a look of these:

(Considering "a Flower must be replaced immediately" is the rule.)
a) One of the goals of the game play is to win. Agreed?
b) A hand with a Flower in the concealed hand is not allowed to win. Agreed?
c) A player will not intentionally give up his goal to win (other than any
preventive considerations). Agreed?
d) If (c) is correct, a player will not intentionally keep a Flower in his
concealed hand to render himself unable to win. Agreed?

If all the above are correct, one should reasonably believe the rule will
enforce by itself.

-- a player can draw a
> flower, put it in his hand and go three more rounds before replacing
> it, then wins later. How does this enforce your "immediate
> replacement" rule?

The problem is here! When a Flower is placed inside a concealed hand, there
is no way you can TAKE IT from within AND pretend it to be a tile newly
drawn AND to further draw an extra tile (note THREE things are emphasized),
unless all other players are ... so nice to you! As long as you still keep
the Flower concealed, you will not be able to win.

>
> I don't think we are making any progress. I believe the Chinese Q&A 16
> is correct.
>

It's up to you to have this understanding but I wish to further point out
something: Art. 5.20 is to define the term "Replacing Flower". The
definition puts everything together (i.e., Replacing Flower = Draw a Flower
+ Display the Flower + Draw a replacement tile). I don't think it is the
intent of the definition that those three elements can be separated at the
will of a player.

Cheers!

--
Cofa Tsui
www.iMahjong.com
 
Archived from groups: rec.games.mahjong (More info?)

Cofa Tsui wrote:
> OK, let's have a look of these:
>
> (Considering "a Flower must be replaced immediately" is the rule.)
> a) One of the goals of the game play is to win. Agreed?

Agreed.

> b) A hand with a Flower in the concealed hand is not allowed to win.
Agreed?

Agreed.

> c) A player will not intentionally give up his goal to win (other
than any
> preventive considerations). Agreed?

No, disagree. A player will sometimes intentionally postpone (not give
up) the goal to win if there are other more important factors to
consider. This is a strategy discussion, not a rules issue.

> d) If (c) is correct, a player will not intentionally keep a Flower
in his
> concealed hand to render himself unable to win. Agreed?

Since (c) is not correct, your rule does not make any sense.

> The problem is here! When a Flower is placed inside a concealed hand,
there
> is no way you can TAKE IT from within AND pretend it to be a tile
newly
> drawn AND to further draw an extra tile (note THREE things are
emphasized),
> unless all other players are ... so nice to you! As long as you still
keep
> the Flower concealed, you will not be able to win.

There is no need to hide anything or pretend anything. Let's say every
tile I pick up, I mix it up with my tiles in the hand before I even
look at it (this is effectively what is meant by a _concealed_ hand,
which is something you don't seem to understand). Now I look at my
tiles and lo-and-behold, I pick out a flower and display it and draw a
replacement. Is there anything wrong? How do you know the flower was
the tile I just drew? Other players do not have to be nice, because
this is allowed by the rules.

I will grant that delaying the replacement of a flower is not always
the best strategy, but I don't see why strategy dictates the rules. A
rule that cannot be enforced is a useless and meaningless rule. You
still have not convinced me how your rule can be enforced.
 
Archived from groups: rec.games.mahjong (More info?)

<d_lau@my-deja.com> wrote in message
news:1104368615.774335.154890@z14g2000cwz.googlegroups.com...
>
> Cofa Tsui wrote:
>> OK, let's have a look of these:
>>
>> (Considering "a Flower must be replaced immediately" is the rule.)
>> a) One of the goals of the game play is to win. Agreed?
>
> Agreed.
>
>> b) A hand with a Flower in the concealed hand is not allowed to win.
> Agreed?
>
> Agreed.
>
>> c) A player will not intentionally give up his goal to win (other
> than any
>> preventive considerations). Agreed?
>
> No, disagree. A player will sometimes intentionally postpone (not give
> up) the goal to win if there are other more important factors to
> consider. This is a strategy discussion, not a rules issue.

The rule issue is clear here, if a Flower is not allowed in a concealed hand
and if the player still keeps it, he is giving up his goal to win. There is
no strategy issue. As to how this rule is enforced, please see below.

>
>> d) If (c) is correct, a player will not intentionally keep a Flower
> in his
>> concealed hand to render himself unable to win. Agreed?
>
> Since (c) is not correct, your rule does not make any sense.
>
>> The problem is here! When a Flower is placed inside a concealed hand,
> there
>> is no way you can TAKE IT from within AND pretend it to be a tile
> newly
>> drawn AND to further draw an extra tile (note THREE things are
> emphasized),
>> unless all other players are ... so nice to you! As long as you still
> keep
>> the Flower concealed, you will not be able to win.
>
> There is no need to hide anything or pretend anything. Let's say every
> tile I pick up, I mix it up with my tiles in the hand before I even
> look at it (this is effectively what is meant by a _concealed_ hand,
> which is something you don't seem to understand). Now I look at my
> tiles and lo-and-behold, I pick out a flower and display it and draw a
> replacement. Is there anything wrong?

Yes, here is where the wrong is! If you want to claim the benefit of a tile
you have to prove that the tile is qualified. Here is an example to explain
this principle. In some variants a drawn tile that will fit *in between* two
other tiles of a set will qualify addition score in a winning hand. If you
mix up that newly drawn tile in your concealed hand you will not be
qualified for that extra score for the *in between* tile because you will
not be able to prove it without any reasonable doubt.

Likewise, if you want to draw an additional tile from the wall because of a
Flower, you have to prove the Flower to be the newly drawn tile beyond any
reasonable doubt. The onus to prove it is on you, not on other players.

How do you know the flower was
> the tile I just drew? Other players do not have to be nice, because
> this is allowed by the rules.

I (or other players) don't need to know and I will not consider it was, if
it were picked out from your concealed hand. You must prove it on your own
and the proof must be beyond any reasonable doubt, as per the above
explanations.

--
Cofa Tsui
www.iMahjong.com
 
Archived from groups: rec.games.mahjong (More info?)

Cofa Tsui wrote:
> The rule issue is clear here, if a Flower is not allowed in a
concealed hand
> and if the player still keeps it, he is giving up his goal to win.
There is
> no strategy issue. As to how this rule is enforced, please see below.

Cofa, I see that you play by Tom's rule of "make up whatever rule you
see fit" 🙂. Show me where in the rule that says "a flower is not
allowed in a concealed hand".

> Yes, here is where the wrong is! If you want to claim the benefit of
a tile
> you have to prove that the tile is qualified. Here is an example to
explain
> this principle. In some variants a drawn tile that will fit *in
between* two
> other tiles of a set will qualify addition score in a winning hand.
If you
> mix up that newly drawn tile in your concealed hand you will not be
> qualified for that extra score for the *in between* tile because you
will
> not be able to prove it without any reasonable doubt.

Here is where you mix the "can" with the "must". Sure, showing exactly
what the newly drawn tile _CAN_ qualify for additional score, but no
rule says that you _MUST_ claim that additional score. So if I choose
not to claim the additional score, I can mix the newly drawn tile with
the rest of the tiles in my concealed hand as I see fit.

> Likewise, if you want to draw an additional tile from the wall
because of a
> Flower, you have to prove the Flower to be the newly drawn tile
beyond any
> reasonable doubt. The onus to prove it is on you, not on other
players.

Once again, you are making up rules. Show me where in the rules that
it says a player must "prove the flower to be the newly drawn tile
beyong any reasonable doubt". I have never heard of such a rule.

I don't see any point in continuing this debate. You have no way of
enforcing your rules.

Have a Happy New Year, everyone go play some MJ with your friends and
family.
 
Archived from groups: rec.games.mahjong (More info?)

<d_lau@my-deja.com> wrote in message
news:1104515488.749115.230060@c13g2000cwb.googlegroups.com...
>
> Cofa Tsui wrote:
>> The rule issue is clear here, if a Flower is not allowed in a
> concealed hand
>> and if the player still keeps it, he is giving up his goal to win.
> There is
>> no strategy issue. As to how this rule is enforced, please see below.
>
> Cofa, I see that you play by Tom's rule of "make up whatever rule you
> see fit" 🙂. Show me where in the rule that says "a flower is not
> allowed in a concealed hand".

While Tom's rule is nice for friends and family game but the issue here is
not the same. If the rule says a Flower must be replaced at once as it is
drawn, would you be good and experienced enought to tell me why your
secondary rule "a flower is not allowed in a concealed hand" is necessary?

>
>> Yes, here is where the wrong is! If you want to claim the benefit of
> a tile
>> you have to prove that the tile is qualified. Here is an example to
> explain
>> this principle. In some variants a drawn tile that will fit *in
> between* two
>> other tiles of a set will qualify addition score in a winning hand.
> If you
>> mix up that newly drawn tile in your concealed hand you will not be
>> qualified for that extra score for the *in between* tile because you
> will
>> not be able to prove it without any reasonable doubt.
>
> Here is where you mix the "can" with the "must". Sure, showing exactly
> what the newly drawn tile _CAN_ qualify for additional score, but no
> rule says that you _MUST_ claim that additional score. So if I choose
> not to claim the additional score, I can mix the newly drawn tile with
> the rest of the tiles in my concealed hand as I see fit.

I'm glad you now understand the logic a little bit. This is exactly how some
rules are enforceable by itself. If you give up that benefit because you
cannot prove that it is qualified, that means the rule can enforce by
itself. Similary, if you choose to keep the Flower in a concealed hand and
thereafter are not allowed to draw a replacement tile, the rule is
enforcing!

>
>> Likewise, if you want to draw an additional tile from the wall
> because of a
>> Flower, you have to prove the Flower to be the newly drawn tile
> beyond any
>> reasonable doubt. The onus to prove it is on you, not on other
> players.
>
> Once again, you are making up rules. Show me where in the rules that
> it says a player must "prove the flower to be the newly drawn tile
> beyong any reasonable doubt". I have never heard of such a rule.

You seem to have understood the logic - Do I still need to? ^_^

I can see that not every piece of rule is in the wording to your liking.
However, if you play long enough (and with more enough people other than
friends and family) you'll have the chance to learn and the experience to
understand why some rules do work without the wording to your liking -
Didn't I mention the word *implied*?

>
> I don't see any point in continuing this debate. You have no way of
> enforcing your rules.

I agreed. I can't convince you. Either my explanations are not basic enough
or you need to experience more to be able to understand the complexity.

>
> Have a Happy New Year, everyone go play some MJ with your friends and
> family.
>

OK!

--
Cofa Tsui
www.iMahjong.com