Below is what I found with a google search. Forum contributor had some interesting insight. Before you go that route, I suggest that you check Windows event viewer (applications and system) and check any exception thrown at the times right before, during and after the reboots. It should shed some light on what's causing the reboot.
google query: nvidia sli reboot
google result: SLI makes computer restart | TechPowerUp Forums
http://www.techpowerup.com/forums/threads/sli-makes-computer-restart.132472/
Problem (from linked forum):
I installed my 2 cards ... I turned on SLI in nvidia control panel and it started making the screen flicker on and off and then restarts the computer ... then it does the same thing as soon as i get to the desktop ...
Answer (from linked forum):
Try this experiment.
Uninstall your network drivers. Restart and go into the BIOS. Disable your onboard network adapter. Exit and let windows load. If you can now magically enable SLi under windows with no problems there is a conflict between the nVidia drivers and your network drivers.
Do not use the latest network drivers from windows update. Try different drivers from Asus or whoever makes your mobo. I have to use older drivers from EVGA for my LE mobo, the windows updated drivers for my network adapter cause the same problems you are having with SLi. My primary comp is Intel/nVidia. (470 SLi)
Another way you could try it. Uninstall the network drivers and don't restart. Uninstall your nVidia drivers then restart. Enter your BIOS and select load defaults, exit and save. Let windows boot. Install your network drivers, restart. Install nVidia drivers, restart. Try to enable SLi after windows loads then. If SLi enables fine, reboot and put your BIOS back to your desired settings.
Also some people have problems with HD audio drivers nVidia installs. You may want to not install those particular drivers and disable HD audio devices related to your vid cards if you get no better results from trying different network drivers. When you try different drivers uninstall the nVidia drivers then your network drivers, then reinstall the network drivers followed by the nVidia drivers.
Make sure windows is set to download updates but let you choose when and if to install them.
These threads @ EVGA show people with similar issues and fixes.
http://www.evga.com/forums/tm.aspx?m=581076
http://www.evga.com/forums/tm.aspx?m=531113
Good luck.