External HDDs and Hot Swap Docks

IvoryWolf

Honorable
Jun 21, 2013
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10,510
So recently my TB HDD filled up halfway, with another 30% likely to follow soon (trying to leave the last twenty percent empty). So I decided to get a new HDD (already have an SSD for OS/essentials).

Now I'm not actually sure I have anymore SATA power cords left, but for now lets assume I do. I also have a hot swap dock (HSD) on the top of my case. Now here's my question; I heard that external HDDs have much lower transfer rates than internal. Is this the case if you use a HSD? Even if the dock is connected via SATA?

Also while I'm at it are there any other cons to External HDDs? Main reason I'm considering one is because I have a Laptop and Desktop (college and gaming respectively), and would like access to some things on both. At this point I could actually get both an external and internal (super cheap nowadays), but I'd like to know more about externals before buying.
 
Solution
The convenient attachment for a Hard drive is via USB.
Usb3.0 will be faster than usb2.0 when doing sequential data transfers. Probably not much difference for random I/o.

A problem with hot swap or e-sata is that not all your pc's will have those capabilities. Particularly laptops.

I think a portable usb3.0 hard drive/enclosure will end up being the most convenient solution.

If that external drive is a conventional 3.5" drive, you will need a power brick for it.
You can use 2.5" drives with a sata to twin usb adapter, but the 2.5" drives will be slower.

The convenient attachment for a Hard drive is via USB.
Usb3.0 will be faster than usb2.0 when doing sequential data transfers. Probably not much difference for random I/o.

A problem with hot swap or e-sata is that not all your pc's will have those capabilities. Particularly laptops.

I think a portable usb3.0 hard drive/enclosure will end up being the most convenient solution.

If that external drive is a conventional 3.5" drive, you will need a power brick for it.
You can use 2.5" drives with a sata to twin usb adapter, but the 2.5" drives will be slower.

 
Solution
Hi

Regarding data access speeds

Esata (external sata port) hard drives are as fast as internal sata drives

USB 3.0 drives are a somewhat slower than internal sata drives
USB 2.0 hard drives are a lot slower

If the hot swap dock built into case is esata then there is no difference to internal

There is practically no difference in transfer rate between sata II & III
For ordinary hard disks. As the transfer rate across the interface is faster than data can be read continuously from a hard disk surface

If buying a external tray go for a esata + USB 3.0

Look at manufacturers warrantee time on hard disks 1, 2, 3 or 5 years
Worth paying a little more for a longer period

Are you after 2.5" or 3.5" hard disks
Connectors are the same but external 3.5" drives will need a seperate psu to provide 12V + 5V while most 2.5" drives can run on 5V from USB port

Regards
Mike Barnes
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