Here is the specs of your PC,
link:
http://www.dell.com/downloads/global/products/optix/en/optiplex_9010_technical_guidebook.pdf
To put it short, you can't have GTX 1080 in there.
And reason why:
Even though you have one free PCI-E x16 slot where to put a dedicated GPU, your PSU isn't powerful enough to support GTX 1080. GTX 1080 needs at least 500W PSU while your PSU is only 275W (look page 21).
Also you're limited with GPU size. Maximum size of supported GPU (H x L) is 4.376 x 6.6 inches (or 111.15 x 167.65 mm). Meaning that the case only fits small from factor GPU (look page 19).
As far as GTX 1080 goes, there doesn't exist no small from factor GTX 1080. The best small from factor GPU you're looking at would be GTX 1070. For GTX...