Help! FBI ransomware virus corrupted my winload.exe!

redss

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Jun 7, 2003
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I have a resistant strain of the FBI moneypak virus (which disables booting into all safe modes) and I am unable to fix with Hitman Pro because I get the following message:

Code:
A recent hardware or software change might have installed a file that is signed incorrectly or damaged, or there might be malicious software from an unknown source

windows cannot verify the signature for this file:  \windows\system32\winload.exe

I didnt have a recovery disk so I downloaded the neosmart recovery disk, but have been unable to fix winload.exe What can I do?

Its Windows 7 (x64)
 


First ensure your networks cables unplugged it will only make the issue worst. Next DID you disable system restore??? and are you sure safemode with CMD wont boot (With the network cable unplugged). If not you can do a system restore though the Advance boot options but only if you system restore enabled. If thats blocked you might need a Win7 OS install disk to rectify the problem.
The Doctor
 


If you didnt disable it it Should be enabled.
So Try this
1. Tap f8 while boot
2. chose repair my comp
3.Select your OS and Your username
4. chose system restore.
If this fails an OS disk will probably be needed
The Doctor
 


If safe mode doesn't work, The_Doctor is right and you should boot from a different bootable drive - USB or CD, scan and heal the system with one of the security programs like Kaspersky, Bitdefenter, etc. After a quick search, I have found a good detailed instruction on how to create a bootable USB and clean the machine with Hitman software: http://privacy-pc.com/how-to/remove-fbi-moneypak-virus-if-safe-mode-doesnt-work.html
 

Here is what I did to solve it (pasting the text that I gave the client):
<snip>
FBI moneypak ransomware is described on http://deletemalware.blogspot.com/2012/07/remove-fbi-moneypak-ransomware.html

Per the link, the ransomware screen requests $100 ransom in order to unlock the computer, however the removal steps seem easy: just boot into safe mode command prompt and type commands and problem solved, right?

Unfortunately, this virus is much worse, it demands $300, and none of the removal steps work. There is no way to boot into safe mode or get a command prompt, since the FBI warning appears no matter how it it booted.

I created a bootable CD for a virus removal tool called "hitman pro", but the program froze on the startup screen.

So I created a bootable USB stick with hitman pro, which enabled me to get into the hitman pro startup screen which gives 3 boot options (bypass, regular, and legacy)

Unfortunately, all boot options simply bring up an error screen about winload.exe failing the windows digital signature test.

At this point I needed either a recovery disk or the original windows 7 installation disk that should have come with the computer. Neither was available so I took the computer home to research more and try to find a necessary disk that supposedly would fix this.

At home, I found a way to create a windows 7 recovery disk, and I boot off it. However when I try to run the startup repair, it gives an error message: "this version of system recovery options is not compatible with the version of windows you are trying to repair"

At least I'm able to get to a DOS prompt, so I am able to replace the corrupted winload.exe with a version from the recovery disk.

However, then when I boot, I get a message that another file failed the digital signature test: ntoskrnl.exe ...so I replace that file and attempt to restart.

Same thing with two more files that are each replaced before rebooted: hal.dll and kdcom.dll

After replacing all these files, I get the following message when trying to boot: windows failed to load because the kernel is missing, or corrupt

Next I restored the 4 corrupted files that I had replaced, do more research and try to disable digital signature enforcement with the following command:
bcdedit.exe -set loadoptions DDISABLE_INTEGRITY_CHECKS

It gives me the following error message: "an error occurred while attempting to reference the specified entry. the system cannot find the file specified"

I try to rebuild the bcd (boot configuration data) per http://pcsupport.about.com/od/fixtheproblem/ht/rebuild-bcd-store-windows.htm

I exporting the installation parameters, then rebuilding the bcd with "bootrec /rebuildbcd" and this seems to work

so I again try to disable digital signature enforcement with the previously mentioned bcdedit command, but this time it gives a different error message: "the subsystem needed to support the image type is not present"

I rebuild the master boot record: BootRec.exe /fixmbr, and I also try bootrec /fixboot

I conclude the boot record is fine, but the problem is I cant get booted into hitman pro to fix the virus because of the corrupted OS files that prevent me from disabling digital signature enforcement. I can disable digital signature enforcement by hitting F8 upon boot, but that boots me into the FBI virus screen, not into hitman pro.

I don't have the option of reverting to a previous restore point because there are are no system restore points (possibly due to the virus deleting them?)

I obtained a windows 7 home premium (64 bit) installation DVD, booted off it, and when I attempt to run recovery tools like startup repair, I saw the same message as with the recovery disk ""this version of system recovery options is not compatible with the version of windows you are trying to repair", so I obtain a newer SP1 version of the win7 installation and got the same exact message, which I know is not correct.

I manage to get startup repair to run anyway by aborting from the system image restore screen! It runs for about half a minute then says "startup repair cannot repair this computer automatically"

when I click problem details, it says as problem signature 07: "NoOsInstalled"

Finally I stumbled upon a trick where I was able to copy the last backed up windows registry into the active registry. From there I was able to reboot into windows, with about a minute before the FBI warning shows up again, but through repeated reboots I was able to load malwarebytes anti-malware and run a full scan to remove the malware.

To help that it wouldn't happen again, I also disabled all programs set to autostart in the registry.

I made sure system restore was active and created a restore point. Also loaded an application called SecuBrowser which acts as a "sandbox" for the browser, so that surfing with firefox under SecuBrowser will be far less likely to progagate malware into the computer.