View: https://imgur.com/YwqWtBb
While the 10850K isn't on there, it has the same power limit and power time durations as the 10900K; it is after all, a sample that didn't quite meet the requirements to be classified as the latter.
It's important to have some cooling headroom too. So when a cooler is rated for X amount of heat, look at it as 'up to, but not exactly that amount'.
Hyper 212 Evo is a 140-150w cooler. You're gonna have to step it way up.
Stock operation, you're looking at a top tier air cooler, or 280mm or larger hybrid cooler.
All core enhancement, MCE, or any kind of overclocking - skip air, it's 360mm or larger, or custom liquid.