[SOLVED] I installed Windows 10 on a different drive, and now I'm confused about what the setup us.

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davidbenpark

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My E: drive had Windows 10 installed, but got a blue screen of death I couldn't fix.

So, I installed a new instance of Windows 10 on my C: drive.

When I startup, I have to choose the OS (Volume 8 or Volume 3 - Volume 8 is the fresh install). All good.

However, I want to format the old E: drive, but the Disk Management screen looks fishy (see screenshot).
  1. Disk 1 is the new drive with fresh Windows install
  2. Disk 2 is the old drive that I want to format
  3. But, the new drive doesn't have EFI System partiton or Recovery partition. Does that suggest that Disk 1 might be using Disk 2 as EFI/Recovery partition?
  4. Could formatting Drive 2 break the Windows install on Drive 1?

diskmanagement.jpg


Any advice would be very appreciated!
 
Solution
But, the new drive doesn't have EFI System partiton or Recovery partition. Does that suggest that Disk 1 might be using Disk 2 as EFI/Recovery partition?
Windows installed on Disk 1 uses bootloader from Disk 2.
Could formatting Drive 2 break the Windows install on Drive 1?
Formatting partition E: doesn't impact windows on C: .
If you delete EFI partition on Disk2, you loose bootloader.
Windows on Disk 1 will not boot anymore.
Any advice would be very appreciated!
Create bootloader on Disk 1.
Execute from elevated command prompt. Regular command prompt will give error on last step.
If you get any errors, then stop immediately.

diskpart
list disk
select disk...
But, the new drive doesn't have EFI System partiton or Recovery partition. Does that suggest that Disk 1 might be using Disk 2 as EFI/Recovery partition?
Windows installed on Disk 1 uses bootloader from Disk 2.
Could formatting Drive 2 break the Windows install on Drive 1?
Formatting partition E: doesn't impact windows on C: .
If you delete EFI partition on Disk2, you loose bootloader.
Windows on Disk 1 will not boot anymore.
Any advice would be very appreciated!
Create bootloader on Disk 1.
Execute from elevated command prompt. Regular command prompt will give error on last step.
If you get any errors, then stop immediately.

diskpart
list disk
select disk 1
(select 223GB disk containing C: partition)
list partition
select partition x
(select 223GB C: partition, x=1 or x=2)
shrink desired=500
create partition efi size=500
format fs=fat32 quick
assign letter=H
exit
bcdboot C:\windows /s H:

Last message should be "Boot files created successfully".

After this is done, shutdown, disconnect 1TB drive and try to boot from from 250GB drive.

https://www.minitool.com/news/elevated-command-prompt.html
 
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Solution

davidbenpark

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Jun 9, 2014
82
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18,545
Windows installed on Disk 1 uses bootloader from Disk 2.

Formatting partition E: doesn't impact windows on C: .
If you delete EFI partition on Disk2, you loose bootloader.
Windows on Disk 1 will not boot anymore.

Create bootloader on Disk 1.
Execute from elevated command prompt. Regular command prompt will give error on last step.
If you get any errors, then stop immediately.

diskpart
list disk
select disk 1
(select 223GB disk containing C: partition)
list partition
select partition x
(select 223GB C: partition, x=1 or x=2)
shrink desired=500
create partition efi size=500
format fs=fat32 quick
assign letter=H
exit
bcdboot C:\windows /s H:

Last message should be "Boot files created successfully".

After this is done, shutdown, disconnect 1TB drive and try to boot from from 250GB drive.

https://www.minitool.com/news/elevated-command-prompt.html
Wow, this is perfect advice, thanks for the amazing quick reply.

Would it be an option to format the data portion of the E: drive, make an ISO of the Windows on C: and move that to E: drive, instead of moving the bootloader from E: to C:?

Thanks again!
 
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