[SOLVED] Is it possible for a CPU to be only partially broken?

Hallahawk665

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Jun 17, 2020
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I'm curious to know if it's possible for a CPU to get fried/damaged in such a way that it still works, but you get glitches or BSODs.
I know this is possible with GPUs - you can get screen artifacts and BSODs but the GPU still technically works, so is something similar possible with CPUs?
Or is the CPU one of those things that either works or it doesn't?
 
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I'm curious to know if it's possible for a CPU to get fried/damaged in such a way that it still works, but you get glitches or BSODs.
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Definitely possible...a mechanism called electromigration that occurs constantly any time a device is powered on. All semiconductors are subject to it.

When a CPU is degraded with electromigration it will no longer be stable at an operating clock and voltage it used to be stable at. It seems to operate OK but you'll get random application crashes to desktop, BSOD's or even outright restarts that you never used to get. When just starting they're frequently spaced out in time and that makes sense as it may need the combined stress of a high boost clock, voltage, and temperature on the...
Yes it can.
I once diagnosed a intel 4690K that would not run ram in dual channel mode.
It was nasty to figure out.
Intel replaced the processor under warranty.

More often a bent pin in the motherboard socket is the cause of a working processor not having all of the functionality.
 
I'm curious to know if it's possible for a CPU to get fried/damaged in such a way that it still works, but you get glitches or BSODs.
...
Definitely possible...a mechanism called electromigration that occurs constantly any time a device is powered on. All semiconductors are subject to it.

When a CPU is degraded with electromigration it will no longer be stable at an operating clock and voltage it used to be stable at. It seems to operate OK but you'll get random application crashes to desktop, BSOD's or even outright restarts that you never used to get. When just starting they're frequently spaced out in time and that makes sense as it may need the combined stress of a high boost clock, voltage, and temperature on the particular degraded processor circuit to show itself.

Electromigration is accelerated when operated at high(er) junction temperature and current. So we tend to see that with heavily overclocked systems that are run a long time in heavy processing. It's easy to see why GPU's suffer more from it, so you see it more often, as they operate super hot even stock. They also have a lot of overclocking headroom stability to exploit. But it only lasts so long till it starts going unstable and the overclock is backed off.

CPU's are a little less frequent to see, probably because most people who overclock them don't run all cores under max processing loads for hours on end like GPU's are when gaming. And those who DO have need to run a CPU that heavily know the dangers of overclocking and do it reasonably, if they do it at all.
 
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