Laptop really slow and fans rev to max

atminside

Distinguished
Mar 2, 2011
134
0
18,680
So I have a pretty old Toshiba laptop A75-S125 which came with a Pentium 4 @ 3.2ghz/HT 533mhz bus, 512mb 266mhz memory, and Radeon IGP 9000, and 40gig 5400 rpm hard drive. It ran on XP. It ran fast and it never lagged. I always clean the insides with compressed air and I even removed the heat sink to re apply new thermal arctic 7 compound. So actually 2 year ago it started to really slow down and the the fans would rev and stay at max. I ran HD tune to check to see if my hard drive was dying but I got 45MB/s average speed which was the same result when I first bought my laptop in 2006. I then formatted and did a clean install of windows. Still it would rev up and was really slow. I even replaced the CPU with a celeron and still the same problem. The funny part is that it would boot up really fast but once i get access to the desktop running any program would be slow as a snail. So the I decided to buy a new 120 gig hard drive and another gig of memory and did fresh install of windows xp. Still the same problem. I checked the heat sinks to make sure it was firmly placed over the CPU and it was fine. I left my laptop in the closet for a while and decided to finally ask for help since i have some free time. I really don't know why it is so slow. Could it have bad capacitors, mosfets, or even a faulty thermal sensor? Could such things be fixed. I really like my laptop and I have a lot free time so I am willing to fix it even if it seems not worth it to other people.
Thanks
 
Solution
We're going to believe the lapping job isn't an issue here. I'm going to shy away from suggesting a 'shim' of copper since getting good contact there would be near impossible. Thermal pads can be obtained here (higher W/mK is better) http://www.frozencpu.com/cat/l2/g8/c487/list/p1/Thermal-Thermal_Pads_Tape.html
the pads can be compressed up to 50% their thickness but you do want to ensure it is as close as possible (without being too thin) - you don't want tape.
The symptoms you describe lead me only in one direction - heat/thermal throttling. I'm going to propose here that you reseat your HSF and reapply thermal compound. If there are/were thermal pads on the heatsink, they should also be replaced - thermal compound will not work in their place.
 

atminside

Distinguished
Mar 2, 2011
134
0
18,680
I was thinking that maybe the heat sink was not making a proper contact with the cpu. I don't have any pads. Would using a thin sheet of copper plate be a good idea or should i get one of those pads? Also I should mentioned that I lapped the CPU as well.
 
We're going to believe the lapping job isn't an issue here. I'm going to shy away from suggesting a 'shim' of copper since getting good contact there would be near impossible. Thermal pads can be obtained here (higher W/mK is better) http://www.frozencpu.com/cat/l2/g8/c487/list/p1/Thermal-Thermal_Pads_Tape.html
the pads can be compressed up to 50% their thickness but you do want to ensure it is as close as possible (without being too thin) - you don't want tape.
 
Solution