If you need an external monitor, you will lose some portability.
Best to find a laptop with the screen you want.
They vary considerably in brightness.
If, by portability, you mean luggable, then look for a laptop with a larger 17" display.
One way to compare processor capability is to look up the passmark performance ratings. There will be two numbers. the total rating applies when all threads are 100% utilized.
That may not be possible, depending on how well threaded your apps are.
The second number is the single thread performance rating.
That is probably what you will appreciate the most in everyday usage.
Do you need a laptop with greater than 1080P resolution?
A screen with higher brightness and an ips panel will look the best to you.
Do you need one with a discrete graphics card for gaming?
To get an idea of what is possible, visit the lenovo web site and look for those units which can be customized.