[citation][nom]stevo777[/nom]Though it may be slightly aside of the true topic, which is cool, Thorium does need to be pressed into the public consciousness. I've been following the tech for a while, and it is very cool, and long overdue. Here is an interesting pros and cons article on the subject.
http://www.triplepundit.com/2012/0 [...] pros-cons/[/citation]
That article has some pretty significant inaccuracies and many points that need clarification.
For example in the pros/cons section:
Requires less cooling water than conventional reactors
Molten salt reactors don't need ANY water for cooling. That's what the molten salt is for.
Non-issue. Thorium can easily last us the next 3000 years and beyond. This is in conjunction with all the other fuel sources available to us like hydroelectric and geothermal. Even if the entire planet were to run completely on thorium alone there would still be enough to last about 500 years.
Still produces hazardous waste (though far less)
Most of the waste produced can actually be thrown back in as fuel. The miniscule amount that absolutely cannot be reused will only be radioactive for less than 500 years as opposed to the hundreds of thousands of years of other nuclear fuel.
Can still facilitate proliferation of nuclear weapons
Wrong. MSRs can't produce ANY nuclear weapons by design, which was why the U.S. military wasn't so keen to adopt. They wanted nuclear weapons and they weren't going to get any with the MSR. Though that was extremely short-sighted of them. I would rather have a fleet of nuclear bombers than hundreds of nuclear bombs that will most likely never be used except for averting a possible K-2 event.
People don't realize just how small a thorium reactor can be. It was originally conceived to fit on a bomber which can stay in the air for months at a time. Imagine a fleet of flying fortresses. That's how great the U.S. could've been. The military has no vision.
Technology not ready for prime time yet
Ahem. Sure, let's all ignore the reactor that was operational for FIVE YEARS, but was shut down for PURELY POLITICAL reasons. It worked great while it was up. If five years of uptime is not enough to convince the author of "readiness for prime time" I don't know what will. Keep in mind this was over 30 years ago. Imagine how advanced it would be today had development not halted.
Had Obama not wasted billions of dollars on solar and wind there could've been several thorium reactors in the U.S. that would be operational around this time. Again, no vision.