I'm with Lutfij here. Using double-sided tape is going to fail. Gravity works. Of course if you can't find any double sided tape then you can always try Velcro.
Seriously though. You need three things:
1. A monitor [you probably already have that] and you remove the base stand
2. A Vesa adapter plate like the one linked to in your original post. You attach that to the monitor in place of the base stand
3. A Vesa wall mount. You attach that to the Vesa adaptor plate on the monitor #2 and the wall
So it's: Wall -> Mount -> Adapter -> Monitor -> You
Vesa comes in sizes [75,100,etc...] just make sure you get a size compatible mount to adapter.