Cascading Routers, Connecting 2Wire Gateway to LinkSys Wireless Routers
In general, you want to look for articles about Cascading Routers.
There is a nice article from Cisco/LinkSys called "Cascading (Connecting) a Linksys router to another router" about the two ways to cascade two routers, LAN-to-LAN and LAN-to-WAN.
http://www6.nohold.net/Cisco2/ukp.aspx?vw=1&docid=785463d9ecaf4cac84aed245b08d615f_3733.xml&pid=80&respid=0&snid=1&dispid=0&cpage=search
Here's a summary:
Cascading (Connecting) a Linksys router to another router
There are two ways to cascade a Linksys router to another Linksys router:
1. LAN to LAN – Connecting one of the Ethernet ports (LAN ports) of the second Linksys router to one of the Ethernet ports (LAN ports) of the main Linksys router.
This connection makes the computers connected to both routers to be on the same LAN IP segment. This will allow sharing of resources within the network. For instructions, click here.
2. LAN to WAN – Connecting one of the Ethernet ports (LAN ports) of the main Linksys router to the Internet port (WAN port) of the second Linksys router.
This connection makes it easier to identify which router the computers are connected to since they will have different LAN IP segments. For instructions, click here.
NOTE: If you have a modem/router from your Internet Service Provider (ISP), you can still do cascading of routers.
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And two more good articles:
http://www.corenetworkz.com/2009/05/how-to-connect-three-routers-in-your.html
How to connect three routers in your network - Three Router cascading
To connect three routers in a network with full routing features we need to change the third octet IP address of the routers ( In this IP address 192.168.1.5 the third octet is 1 ). Many guys telling like it is difficult to connect multiple routers in a network. But following the guide below it will be a fun. To perform this follow the steps provided below.
We need to change the class C IP address of the router 2 to a different number. In the Image the router 2 IP address is 192.168.2.1.
The IP address of the router 3 is : 192.168.3.1
The points in connecting three routers are:
1. Connect the WAN Port of router 2 to the one of the LAN port of the router 1 using an Ethernet cable.
2. Connect the WAN Port of router 3 to the one of the LAN port of the router 2 using an Ethernet cable.
The diagram of connection will be like this:
Router 1(LAN port)----(WAN Port)Router 2(LAN Port)-------(WAN Port)Router 3
http://www.corenetworkz.com/2008/02/router-to-router-cascading-simple-guide.html
Router to router cascading a simple guide
There are two ways to cascade a router to another router:
1. Connecting one of the Ethernet ports (LAN ports) of the second Router to one of the Ethernet ports (LAN ports) of the main router.
2. Connecting the Internet port (WAN port) of the second Router to one of the Ethernet ports (LAN ports) of the main router.
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I used #2, the LAN-to-WAN connection.
I have a network set up with a 2Wire 1800HG Gateway and a LinkSys WRT350N Wireless Router.
This is set up as two network addresses, 192.168.1.0 and 192.168.2.0 (two Class C networks).
(See: http://www.ralphb.net/IPSubnet/ for IP Address Subnetting Tutorial).
Network address 192.168.1.0 is assigned to the 1800HG and 192.168.2.0 is assigned to the WRT350N.
Computers on both networks can access the internet through the 1800HG Gateway.
Both of the wireless networks are active and use different SSIDs. The 1800HG is the high power/long range 400mW wireless and the WRT350N is the lower power/shorter range wireless.
The DSL is from AT&T.
I connect one LAN port of the 1800HG to the WAN port of the WRT350N.
I don't have any other wired connections to the 1800HG.
All wired computers are connected to the WRT350N Gigabit LAN ports either directly or through Gigabit switches.
I can access both the 2Wire 1800HG Gateway and the LinkSys WRT350N Wireless Router easily from any computer on the 192.168.2.0 network.
Computers on the 192.168.2.0 network can see other computers on the 192.168.2.0 and 192.168.1.0 networks (they can see "out").
Computers on the 192.168.1.0 network can only see other computers on the 192.168.1.0 network (they can't see "in").
So, the 192.168.2.0 network is the more secure.
I have the wireless on the 1800HG set for SSID #1 and the default WEP 64-bit for ease of access for guests, and the wireless on the WRT350N is SSID #2 and will be set to WPA PSK2 Personal when I finally get rid of the last WEP device.
So, the WRT350N wireless on 192.168.2.0 will be more secure as well.
Here are the settings of the Gateway and Router.
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The 2Wire 1800HG is used with its default IP of 192.168.1.254 and creates the first network.
This .1.x net is used to get a high power/long range wireless network with SSID #1 by taking advantage of the 1800HG's 400mW power. I leave this with the default WEP 64-bit security so I can use the label on the gateway to provide a key to guests easily (10 digit number in square brackets).
I connect one LAN port of the 1800HG to the WAN port of the WRT350N.
I don't have any other wired connections to the 1800HG.
You get to the hard core 2Wire 1800HG/2701HG Gateway configuration pages by using this URL: http://192.168.1.254/mdc.
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2Wire 1800HG Settings
Broadband Link
Configure
DSL and ATM Settings
DSL Line Selection: Automatic
ATM Circuit Identifier: VPI: 0 VCI: 35
ATM Encapsulation: Bridged LLC
ATM PVC Search: Enabled
Internet Connection Settings
Connection Type: PPPoE
PPP on Demand: 0
Use the built-in hardware address.
Obtain Internet address automatically
Obtain DNS information automatically
Local Network
Wireless
Settings
Network Name: SSID #1 (Use the 1st name you want)
Wireless Channel: 4 (2.427MHz)
Enable SSID Broadcast: checked
Wireless Security
Enabled
Authentication: WEP-Open
Use default encryption key
Additional Settings
All default, except Power
Power Setting: 9
Configure
Private Network
Configure Manually
Router Address: 192.168.1.254
Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.0
Enable DHCP
First DHCP Address: 192.168.1.64
Last DHCP Address: 192.168.1.149
Set DHCP Lease Time: 24 hours
Public Network
unchecked
Bridge Network
unchecked
Firewall
Settings
Select a computer that will host applications through the firewall: WRT350N WAN 192.168.1.253
Maximum Protection
Advanced Settings
No NetBIOS (unchecked)
No Remote Management (unchecked)
Advanced
Configure Services
Routing
Enable Routing: checked
NAT = both defaults
Force Upstream MTU: 1492
Static Routes
none defined (none added)
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LinkSys WRT350N settings
The WRT350N WAN port is set to an IP of 192.168.1.253.
Internet Setup
Internet Connection Type
Static IP (Default was Automatic Configuration - DHCP)
Internet IP Address: 192.168.1.253
Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.0
Default Gateway: 192.168.1.254
DNS 1: 68.94.156.1 ATT DNS #1
DNS 2: 68.94.157.1 ATT DNS #2
DNS 3: 206.13.29.12 SBC DNS #3
Host Name:
Domain Name:
MTU: Auto Size: 1500
The WRT350N network address is set to 192.168.2.1.
Network Setup
Router IP
IP Address: 192.168.2.1
Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.0
DHCP Server Setting
DHCP Server: Enabled
DHCP Reservation
Starting IP Address: 192.168.2.64
Maximum Number of Users: 86
IP Address Range: 192.168.2.64 ~ 149
Client Lease Time: 0
Static DNS 1: 68.94.156.1 ATT DNS #1
Static DNS 2: 68.94.157.1 ATT DNS #2
Static DNS 3: 206.13.29.12 SBC DNS #3
WINS: 0.0.0.0
Basic Wireless Settings
Network Mode: Mixed
Network Name (SSID): SSID #2 (Use the 2nd name you want)
Radio Band, Wide Channel, and Standard Channel = Auto
SSID Broadcast: Enabled
Wireless Security
Security Mode: WEP
Encryption: 128-bit
(I'm stuck with WEP because of a few older wireless devices).
This gives a lower power/shorter range, slightly more secure 2nd wireless network with SSID #2.
Security
Firewall
SPI Firewall Protection: Enabled
VPN Passthrough
All Enabled
Administration
Management
Remote Access
Remote Management: Disabled
(Remote Management is disabled for both the 1800HG and the WRT350N).
This also worked on an older LinkSys wireless router, the BEFSR41.
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I very recently changed from the 2Wire 1800HG Gateway to the AT&T version of the Netgear 7550 VersaLink ADSL2+ Gateway.
I still use the LinkSys WRT350N Wireless Router for the second router. The 7550 was initially configured online through the AT&T site by itself (no WRT350N). All settings of the 7550 were the default at this point. It worked immediately without changing any settings when the two were connected back to my original LAN-to-WAN connection. The 7550 LAN port goes to the WAN port of the WRT350N.
I then manually configured the 7550 for a DHCP range of 192.168.1.64 to 192.168.1.149 which is my usual setting and I changed the SSID to my desired name. Everything still worked and is running this way.