BTW, it's not as if Intel has been oblivious to AI. Their Xeon Phi product line was aimed at the same sorts of HPC workloads as Nvidia had targeted. Intel started pivoting more towards AI in 2017, with Knights Mill (the last Xeon Phi models they produced), not long after Nvidia's P100 had started making waves.
Going as far back as Broadwell or Skylake, their iGPUs also had packed fp16 dot product, which was a sort of weird thing to put in there, unless you were anticipating AI and convolutional neural networks. They did this even before Nvidia put it in the P100.
Then, in 2016, Intel bought Movidius. They also bought Nervana Systems, that year, which was their server-based AI strategy (with Movidius being decided more client/edge-focused). Then, in 2020, they upgraded their server AI stack with the acquisition of Habana Labs. They hedged this bet by building AI horsepower into Ponte Vecchio (marketed as the Xe Datacenter Max).
So, I think you can fault Intel for execution, but it's not like they were blind-sided or haven't been working on AI for long enough. Perhaps what they lacked was more focus and a better appreciation of how much harder it is to compete with Nvidia than practically anyone else they had faced.