I could imagine this being a four-steps cleaning process:
1- use the pressure washer to remove caked-on dirt since mechanical cleaning would take a long time and there are lots of spots that can be tough to get to
2- ultrasound cleaning in distilled water to remove the stuff pressure-washing missed and whatever residues (ex.: detergent and tap water residues) it may have left behind
3- rinse in isopropyl alcohol to flush most of the water out
4- sun/oven-dry for a while before boxing them
While using a pressure washer may sound extreme, the water doesn't have that much power when using a fan-pattern sprayer at its widest setting from ~2' away.
While I sometimes use water for cleaning. My steps are to remove any shrounds or heatsinks. Rinse with alcohol and gently clean with a tootbrush. Rinse with water. Apply more alcohol to speed drying. Then set my reflow station at 90C and quickly dry and blast under the various chips. Finally hang dry in front of a fan for four days to be certain. Before reassembly and new paste.
This may work fine for your one prized personal GPU.
Not so well for mining farm operators with thousands of cards. A few years ago, one single mining farm operator had ~500k RX470 or similar cards seized by the Chinese government and got them returned two years ago. At that sort of scale, I'd likely bring out the pressure washers too, at least for the older cards that have already paid themselves off multiple times over.
I have seen videos of people cleaning disassembled GPU with water, one YT'er even puts them into a sonic bath thingy. It is quite concerning here that they opted to use not only a pressure washer, but didn't bother to pull them from the socket, power cable, etc. Those connectors and such aren't going to dry while plugged in, among other possible issues...those cards are toast.
If you had to pressure-wash GPUs, how would you hold the GPUs? A wide fan water jet displaces a pretty good amount of air on top of the water's force, the GPUs will fly away if you don't have a fixture of some sort to keep them in place. When you have thousands of GPUs to wash, it actually makes sense. Potentially ruining the mining motherboards and stands does not matter much since most of those will have little to no resale value.