Windows 10 Installation problems after failed HD

Sep 26, 2018
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I have a Lenovo, newer. It was running 10. The HD crashed. No biggie because I have drives laying around.

I wiped an existing 500G drive clean and installed it. I created an installer USB from another Windows 10 machine I have. I ran the installer on the new machine and everything appears to go well up until it's time to restart. When the machine restarts, I get this message:

Your PC/Device needs to be repaired.
The operating system couldn't be loaded because the system registry file is missing or contains errors.
File: \\Windows\system32\config\system
Error code: 0x0000185

So, I go through all the steps. 1) I reformatted and attempted the installation again: same result 2) I re-created the install media and tried again: same result 3) I recreated the install media on a different USB: same result 4) I attempted with a different, newly formatted HD: same result.

I've tried multiple permutations of different USB drives, HDs, and work order, about ten times, and get the same result every time. The installer runs, and upon re-boot, I get this. If I remove the USB stick before re-boot, I still get this result. If I restart the computer, this message consistently comes up. Repairing does not work.

I think there were two occasions of getting this error when a restart gave me a slightly different error: a BCD error.

I need to get W10 installed on this machine pretty soon. Any thoughts on how to proceed would be appreciated.
 
Solution
Which model lenovo?

When you install, is the boot drive the only hdd in PC at time? Is this a laptop?

Have you tried resetting the bios? It sounds to me like the bios is looking in the wrong place at boot.

I wonder if your lenovo has a cache drive, that could explain why bios settings aren't being changed.

Colif

Win 11 Master
Moderator
Which model lenovo?

When you install, is the boot drive the only hdd in PC at time? Is this a laptop?

Have you tried resetting the bios? It sounds to me like the bios is looking in the wrong place at boot.

I wonder if your lenovo has a cache drive, that could explain why bios settings aren't being changed.
 
Solution