@warezme
Usually, commercially available software - especially at the consumer level - contains clauses in its EULA stating that the software is not suitable for these kinds of critical applications. One does not simply install Windows Server to run a nuclear facility 😛
Below is an example of a clause from Microsoft's SPLA agreement, which btw is far from consumer-level. It's a contract for service providers, who usually own large datacenters with lots of failsafes. Even so, the contract states:
"No High Risk Use. The software is not fault-tolerant and is not guaranteed to be error free or to operate uninterrupted. You must not grant the right to use the software in any application or situation where the software failure could lead to death or serious bodily injury of any person, or to severe physical or environmental damage (“High Risk Use”). Examples of High Risk Use include, but are not limited to: aircraft or other modes of human mass transportation, nuclear or chemical facilities, life support systems, implantable medical equipment, motor vehicles, or weaponry systems. High Risk Use does not include utilization of software for administrative purposes, to store configuration data, engineering and/or configuration tools, or other non-control applications, the failure of which would not result in death, personal injury, or severe physical or environmental damage. These non-controlling applications may communicate with the applications that perform the control, but must not be directly or indirectly responsible for the control function. You agree to indemnify and hold harmless Microsoft from any third-party claim arising out of end users’ use of the software in connection with any High Risk Use."
So, specialized and critical applications will have specialized software, or heavily modified versions of off-the-shelf software (eg. Microsoft software licenses for military use etc.).
Nevertheless, a problem with timing is a major issue for all users (especially in networks) and should be adressed by Microsoft ASAP. Issues in timing and RTC can have a negative effect in all sorts of applications. Maybe not enough to destroy the world, but certainly enough to cause people and businesses to lose time and money.