doing a quick check on a microsoft forum, the problem is the partitions you have, in particular the first one and or the partition table, sometimes wiping completelly the drive by using diskpart does help, but it kills everything on the hard disk or ssd
start by just wipint all partitions and let windows 10 create all 3 partitions it needs, if you want to resize partitions, it can safely be done later from disk management too in windows
if that doesn't work try the diskpart i mentioned earlier in another pc but should be easier to kill all partitions in the installation
remember that kill partitions, delete them deletes any files you had there, so be sure to make backups first, always, specially when you are doing a os installation