6600k OC wall - unlucky in silicon lottery or something else?

BlackHoleBox

Reputable
Aug 17, 2016
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I've been running this 6600k at 4ghz at stock voltage (1.125) since I got it and it's been completely stable, including a few days of Prime95 with no issues.

Recently I decided to see how far it could go, but I was done sooner than I expected as it runs completely stable at 4.2 and 1.130v, but 4.3 at any voltage up to 1.2 crashes just opening a browser.

Is it just a case of not enough voltage or something else? Even with water, I'm hesitant to go over 1.2.

Gigabyte z170x-gaming7
i5 6600k
4x4GB GSkill TridentZ 3000
Corsair HX1000i
 
"That being said, we weren’t able to see many gains from pushing the Base Clock. Increasing it by even a few MHz led to instability and crashes until we started boosting the CPU voltage. We had more luck by increasing the multiplier, easily pushing the i5-6600K to 4.5GHz at maximum Turbo speeds without needing to adjust voltages. This gave a significant boost in our multimedia benchmarks, producing a fantastic overall score of 146. We pushed the chip further to 4.7GHz for a slightly faster 148 total, but we had to increase voltages to beyond 1.35v to keep the chip stable."

http://www.expertreviews.co.uk/pcs/cpus/1403688/intel-core-i5-6600k-skylake-review/page/0/1

Based on what you've said, it's likely you could go a little higher with more voltage. It will wear out your CPU but how fast is difficult to determine. I never recommend pushing it to the limit because that leaves little headroom for when the chip does degrade (and all chips do).

Multipler: I'm not familiar with overclocking on all platforms, but on my older Z77 setup I can change the MULTIPLIERS only if I want. For example, for "4-core" usage I am stable at 4.2GHz so the multiplier is set to "42" instead of the default which was probably about 37.

You may be able to do something similar. I recommend at least 200MHz lower than where you lose stability.
 
To have much success you gotta be willing to take some calculated risks.

Some useful pieces of info:
1) Intel's spec max for Skylake/Kaby is 1.5v
2) siliconlottery regularly bench their i5's at 1.44v
3) Obvious diminishing returns past 1.4v

From that you get the upper limit and a typical OC limit with a safety margin. 1.5v does not guarantee the chip will die and 1.125v doesn't mean your chip will last forever. It's about finding a balance that your heart's comfortable with.

My experience with Skylake/Kaby is anything around 1.4v with good temps is perfectly alright for daily use. I suggest bumping Vcore to 1.44 and see what your chip will POST at. That should give you an idea of your lottery luck. Then back off a few steps and test stability, temp etc. Results may surprise you without having taken much risk.
 
you simply need more voltage than 1.2 for 4.3ghz. while every chip is different, my 6600k, for example, ran at 4.4ghz with around 1.31v.