Shortly.
As in, very, very shortly.
Seconds, maybe tens of seconds.
So it's an intel which should shut down if it gets too hot on its own. *Should*
Also your mobo probably has a test in it to see if a cpu fan is connected (as in the plug, not whether it is physically connected to the back of the cpu) which will stop the boot while in BIOS phase if it isn't.
You could see if stuff spins, yes. You should not be getting to the windows screen.
PROCEED AT YOUR OWN RISK