Well, the fans won't do that by themselves. but the mobo fan headers are designed to do that job. More specifically, the mobo normally has at least two different groups of fan headers. There is at least one header called CPU_FAN which powers and controls the fan used for cooling the CPU chip, based on a temperature sensor inside the CPU chip. There normally are several headers called SYS_FAN or CHA_FAN, and these are intended to power and control fans for case ventilation. You need to check the configuration details for these in BIOS Setup. For each such header often you have a choice of whether it uses the older Voltage Control Mode (aka DC Mode) or the newer PWM Mode to control fan speed. For 4-pin fans, use the PWM Mode. Many such headers also allow you to choose which temperature sensor is used to guide these fans' speeds. The choices MAY include the sensor inside the CPU (NOT suited for case ventilation), one built into the mobo (DO use this for your case fans), and sometimes one or more special sensors on particular mobo components if you have a need to give them special attention. The options usually also include settings to maximize fan speed, to run at a fixed slower speed, to run under automatic temperature-based speed control pre-programmed into the mobo (that is usually the best choice), or to create your own custom control strategy.
In addition to using settings available in BIOS Setup for your fans, often the mobo comes with a CD of utilities that includes one that can run under Windows as an application and lets you observe the fan operations and temperatures, and adjust many of these configuration items while actually running Windows, rather than just in the off-line BIOS Setup way. So you certainly CAN have full control of your fans' speeds without the Corsair utilities and hardware add-ons.