Protect yourself first and then try it.
I have done this several times with no apparent problems.
This has always been intel to intel.
I suspect that intel to amd would be different.
Your results may be different.
First, I clone my C drive to a ssd.
The original windows C drive is removed and kept as a backup in case you need to go back to where you were. Better yet, work on the new system only and keep the original unchanged.
If you can boot with the new hardware and the cloned drive, install the drivers that the motherboard and cpu may need. If you have a bit of extra hardware around, you can keep using the original system.
It pays to Pay some $25 more for a non F processor with integrated graphics for testing.
Likely, you are also updating the ram, cooler and possibly the psu.
An extra monitor and keyboard helps, but they are not so hard to switch.
Yes, as others have said, you might encounter issues. If so, you are no worse off and will have to go the clean install route.