C_1___ :
I just thought it might help others who are making similar decisions in the future... so I am going to post a build I am familiar with. This shows the CPU temps after gaming, and the liquid cooled GPU temps after a Furmark burn test..
The hardware is:
i7-4790k @ stock speed w/ turbo @ 4.0-4.4GHz
MSI GTX 970 4G (liquid cooled w/ NZXT G10 bracket, custom fans and a Corsair H105 (sorry, I did not have the H100 comparison data).
The GPU here is overclocked, 200 on the core, 200 on the memory, with it running up to 110% power, and adding a lil more voltage. Furmark scores around 5k. It only hits 35 degrees C under 99% load... consistently.
So exactly what has been accomplished ? The card throttles at 80C, so reducing GPU temps below that threshold has
absolutely zero impact on performance. The fans on the 970 don't even turn on till 65C and the 970 typically tops out at a whopping 66C when OC'd.
http://www.techpowerup.com/reviews/MSI/GTX_970_Gaming/31.html
If anything, the OC on a 970 will be limited by the VRM temperature which the CLC cooling doesn't do a thing about. Some solutions drop VRM cooling altogether while others at best utilize a smaller fan than on the original card cooler. The is one reason and only one reason to use water cooling on a 9xx series card and that is to reduce noise or address VRM cooling. Some manufacturers do a good job with beefier VRMS and thermal pads etc (i.e MSI) and some do not (i.e. EVGA SC). In short, as the VRM temp is the only thing usually affects OC performance, and VRM cooling often worsens with CLC cooling, you can in fact reduce performance my moving to a CLC.
And no, noise is simply a factor of fan rpm. There are no magic fan designs whereby you can replace a 1800rpm fan with a 1200 rpm one and have the same performance. At best you will see a 3C temp difference between comparable fans and that is rare. CLCs like the Corsair must use higher rpm fans to compensate for the poor pump flow (usually about 0.11 gpm) and the cheap aluminum radiators. Look at the radiator performance here. The 326 watts at 2200 rpm becomes only 151 watts at 1000 rpm. The H110 provides thermal performance comparable to the old Noctua NH-D14, but falls behind more modern coolers which are $55 cheaper like the CryorigR1, Noctua NH-D15 and Phanteks PH-TC14PE
My conclusion is that the liquid cooling is the only way I prefer anymore, and that is b/c it is a tested technology, that has very high reliability, and it extends the life of my parts. I do not saturate my case with heat, and although I do not want a loud system, I do not mind a little noise when I am gaming. After all, I am usually turning it up, and the fan profile adjusts as I play. But the thing to keep in mind is, you cannot go wrong if you can fit a large cooler like the H110. For the price to benefit ratio... it is the best cooling option for your money.
There is no justification to the the claims of extended life of parts, heat saturation, and you certainly can go wrong:
http://www.tomshardware.com/forum/281843-29-corsair-exploded
http://www.tomshardware.com/answers/id-2622218/corsair-h80i-exploded-cleanup-suggestions.html
You do realize, that according to Corsair's written instructions,
all radiator fans blow INTO the case. So all the heat collected by the cooling system is then blown into the case. If you have adequate case ventilation, this is not an issue but it certainly refutes the case of reducing heat saturation
http://www.corsair.com/~/media/Corsair/download-files/manuals/cooling/H110i_QSG.pdf
Attach the radiator and the fans as shown. For the best cooling performance, we recommend mounting the fans as an air-intake to your PC case
Do it the other way and exhaust, then performance tanks. Thermal performance of liquid cooling depends on the delta T between ambient and coolant temps.
Ambient 23C
Case Interior 28C
Coolant 33C
So what cools better ... 33 - 23 = 10C .... or 28C - 23C = 5C ? You get twice the cooling using 32c outside air than 28C inside air
I can make no argument against liquid cooling .... it's simply a matter of selecting appropriate liquid cooling. CLC's ... aka "faux iquid cooling" simply do not deliver. Why spend $130 on a Corsair H110 (newegg) when you can spend $120 (Swiftech) on a H220-X which has none of the H series disadvantages ? The Swiftech's:
1. Use all copper components for better thermal conductivity.
2. Use real custom loop components, not cheap imitations; every part can be bough separately
3. Allow you to replace individual components.
4. Allow you to expand the system to water cool MoBo, RAM, GFX cards whatever.
5. Have real water pumps, capable of provided in excess of 1.0 gpm (not the 0.11 of Corsair H series)
6. Unlike the Corsair H series do not violate the 1st rule of water cooling ... never mix metals. Corsair uses a copper block and an aluminum radiator. Here's what happens over time with copper and aluminum
https://martinsliquidlab.wordpress.com/2012/01/24/corrosion-explored/
7. Corsair, like everyone else adds algae and corrosion inhibitors, the effectiveness of which degrades over time. However, Corsair offers no means to replenish these.
8. Thermally kick tail over any CLC ever made.
9. Acoustically kick tail over any CLC that can come close to competing with it thermally.
10. Why pay more to get less ? And tho the newer ones are $10 / $20 more, the cost difference is peanuts compared to the technical, material, expansion and performance advantages,
http://www.hitechlegion.com/reviews/cooling/liquid/40870-swiftech-h220-x-open-loop-240mm-cpu-cooler-review?showall=&start=3
The newer H220-X2 is $140 / H240-X2 is $150
However, with a CLC you are limited to only what it is, and only the performance it can deliver as assembled. With that in mind, the H220X makes infinitely more sense as a starting point into liquid cooling. It is ready to go out of the box and requires no maintenance, but it is also fully expandable when you are ready to take the next step. Even if you aren’t looking to take the next step, the H220X outperforms every CLC on the market, and does it at more than 20 dB quieter.
When you break it down, the H220X is a collection of excellent components that simply happen to come in one box. ....Installation of the H220X was very easy, probably the easiest liquid cooler I have ever done.
In terms of performance, well….we could simply leave it at the fact that the H220X is simply the best performing out-of-the-box cooler you can buy today. Period. It slightly betters its predecessor, the H220, as well as the Glacer 240L that is equipped with far more powerful and louder fans. The NZXT X60/61 comes close in terms of performance, but at the expense of far more noise and far less compatibility. 240mm CLCs can’t touch the H220X in all out performance, and at tolerable noise levels the H220X flat out embarrasses them ... We put the best out of the box solutions up against the H220X, and the H220X walked away a clear winner and did so with absolutely astonishing performance to noise. With all of this performance the H220X never topped 40 dB at full speed.
The result of this redesign makes the H220X the best performing cooler that is install ready right out of the box. There is not a 240mm CLC or air cooler that can beat it, and it does it at 20+ dB quieter than the competing CLCs. To sum it up; the H220X offers better performance, lower noise, better aesthetics, flawless design and build, better components and the option of expandability when compared to a CLC. Putting it gently, choosing any CLC over the H220X would be doing yourself a huge disservice.
http://www.hitechlegion.com/reviews/cooling/liquid/42047-swiftech-h240-x-open-loop-280mm-cpu-cooler-review?showall=&start=3
And the performance….I expected the comparison graphs to look a bit absurd in this review, but even I was a bit surprised at just how far in front of the comparison units the H240-X stood. This wasn’t a collection of “also-rans” we compared the H240-X to, these are top performing CLC and air coolers available on the market today and the H240-X flat out embarrassed them in every aspect. The overall max performance was a full five degrees cooler than the nearest comparison unit not manufactured by Swiftech, and that unit used a 360mm radiator and came in nearly 10 dB louder. When we ran our low noise tests the increased passive capabilities of the larger copper/brass radiator really took hold, and the H240-X put up noise/performance levels unlike anything we have ever tested out of a box.
I had stated in my review that the H220-X makes CLCs a non-factor, and the H240-X follows that pattern, but putting even more possibilities on the table. For the novice or CPU only user, the H240-X is simply the best performing cooler you can buy that is ready for install out of the box, and it accomplishes this with incredible quiet. For those looking to expand, the 240mm radiator will handle most GPU additions, while the pump is ready to take on more additions as you see fit. For years, consumers have been excited about the possibility of jumping into liquid cooling. Many held off for fear of complicated setups or expenses, or found themselves with loud CLCs offering mediocre performance. With the X Series, Swiftech has gift wrapped a custom loop, assembled it and delivered it at an astonishingly low price point. In other words, with the H220-X and H240-X, Swiftech is delivering the real liquid cooling performance that those making the jump have craved but haven't gotten, while giving you all of the convenience of a CLC. Whether you are making your initial foray into liquid cooling, are looking for an upgrade from CLC or are an experienced user doing a small loop, the Swiftech X Series should be planted firmly at the top of your “must have” list, and the H240-X is the biggest, baddest member of the series. The H220-X and H240-X are game changers, plain and simple, and are the biggest advance in cooling that we have seen in years.
The purpose of water cooling is
to bring an advantage to the user. The CLC doesn't do that. Lowering your GPU temp from 71C to 35C provides no advantage other than bragging rights. A Porsche could get you to work a lot faster than a typical "commuter car" but only if there wasn't this thing called rush hour traffic and speed limits. Lowering your GPU temp to 35C is not doing anything for you. It is not making the card faster and it is not extending card life as "out for the box", at 71 C overclocked, it's still 27C below its maximum temperature limit and 9C below its artificial throttling point. [the 970 was throttled intentionally so as to prevent its performance from competing with he 980 .. all other mid - high end card throttle at 85C].
Noise wise, for example at 1200 rpm fan speed, my SLI'd 780s (almost four times the power draw of your 970) and 4.7 Ghz CPU produce 39C GPU temps, 51C VRM temps and 69C max core temps. But I set my fans to max out at 850 rpm because below that, all fans are completely inaudible. My CPU jumps to 72C under stress testing and the GPU climbs to 44C but as having temps below 40C / 70C does nothing for performance or longevity, I'll take the dead quiet. My son has twin 970s and has a H240-X cooling his CPU. his plan was to add water blocks to the GFX cards but as he is at 58C at stock settings, 68 OC'd while air cooled, he's had little incentive to do so. The only thing you can hear from his box is the PSU fan (EVGA G2 1000) but that has decreased over time.