Original complaint: Opera software complained to the EC that Microsoft used its monopoly position to force its browser on consumers, hurting competition in the browser space.
William Gates III swore in front of the US Congress that IE was a component necessary to the OS' stability. Technical proof appeared since then showing he was crossing his fingers behind his back when saying this.
A browser is made of a GUI (history, favorites, accelerators, etc.), a network component, an HTML interpreter and renderer, and a scripting engine. Removing the browser can be done by removing the GUI (what is done in Win7) and network component (not clear on that).
To make the summon irrelevant, MS would thus have:
- to not be a monopoly anymore (fat chance)
- to un-bundle IE.
Due to the debacle of XP 'N', the EC proposed a compensation (a ballot screen) so as not to reduce OEM and consumer friendliness.
Said ballot screen is NOT a browser; it links to Internet addresses that would, then, allow the user to download (using the ftp client shipped with Windows, or curl, or wget, or a clone) and install a browser of his/her choice - including IE. A slightly more sophisticated system would then be a small application that would download an XML file containing up to date descriptions, addresses, and security signatures for browser downloads.
Note that an OEM could point the ballot screen to branded versions of some of these browsers.
Easy: one click, you get your preferred browser (or several of them). Practical: it's always up to date. Safe: latest browser versions contain security fixes, and downloads can be signed.
But Microsoft decided to give consumers the shaft instead - they very well know that users will be pissed off at hardware vendors for not shipping browsers, OEMs that will then point the finger at the EC. and then install IE anyway.
A few OEMs (Dell, maybe) MIGHT add a ballot screen of their own - linking to branded versions of some of these browsers (Firefox is theme-able, IE has a friggin' OEM theme toolkit)
And more knowledgeable users, who know that IE is a security hazard and who will gladly get an IE-less Win7 and install Firefox or Opera on it, so as to reduce how much headache supporting their relatives and friends will create, won't be heard over the din.
I, for one, fondly remember the time when I could have only Netscape Navigator installed instead of IE on Win95, and not having to deal with updating both - like I need to do with my XP machines now: even though I use Firefox, I need to install and update IE because it can still be started by, say, MSN Live Bing Windows Passport Messenger (tm) - what's the name for this thing now, BTW? - when I click on a link in it even though Firefox is the only application registered for handling http:// resources.