[citation][nom]velocityg4[/nom]If this is 13.3 billion light years away, how can the universe be only 13.7 billion years old? That would mean it would have had to move 13.3 billion light years away from us in only 0.4 billion years.They say at the Big Bang matter was traveling faster than the speed of light, but only for an instant. But how much faster and for how long? Because it would have to have been many times the speed of light for quite a while since gravity would also have to have time to slow it down to achieve a 13.3 billion light year distance in 0.4 billion years. If it was going faster than the speed of light, which isn't supposed to be possible. Wouldn't it go backwards in time? In which case it would be traveling away to before it was created. In which case the Big Bang would keep reocurring as it reached the point of the Big Bang and another copy of itself would keep being produced an infinite number of times.The most reasonable explanation is that either the universe is far older than they currently think it is. Or that galaxy is closer than they think it is. I'd say it is likely the former. Since it seems that every couple of years scientists increase their estimates of the age of the universe. [/citation]
Our current theories about the Big Bang depend upon something called inflation. Inflation expanded the size of the universe exponentially in a very short period of time. Nothing can travel THROUGH space faster than light, but there is no law that limits how fast space itself can expand.
Think of a balloon. Draw a few dots on the surface of the balloon and then blow air into the balloon. Can you envision how the dots expand away from each other? From the perspective of each of the dots, it seems that all other dots are moving away from it and that it is at the center of the "universe", but that's just a matter of perspective. There is no center and no edge to the surface of the balloon.
Scientists have actually decreased the age of the universe over the years. That's because without inflation, which was developed in the 1970's, the universe would have to be much older for other galaxies to be so far away. Plus there is the problem that the cosmic background radiation looks the same and the universe looks the same no matter what direction we look. There simply wouldn't be enough time for light to travel and information to travel that kind of distance if not for inflation, so your question is a good one and something that scientists also asked.
These theories, including evolution, are our best answers to the questions being asked. Evolution hasn't been directly observed, even with thousands of generations of fruitflies, we've never seen a species "evolve", yet it is the best answer we have and it fits our observations in the best manner. There are still questions and unknowns, but no observation rules out evolution. Theories cannot be proven as fact, they can only be proven wrong. Still we have no better explanation than evolution currently, likewise with the Big Bang.