"oberonqa
You would still end up with people in the group sitting around waiting for everyone else in the group to finish reading so that they could discuss what was read and then formulate a one sentence summary of the paragraph written."
the summarizing analogy is not really a good example as it requires a subjective view, but lets run with it anyways..... a programmer who is not used to parallel task would have written it like that, one who wants to really leverage the power of parallel computing would have done something like this....
quantify what the summary should be about, break book up into sections, when a group of readers have finished one section have them prepare a summary based upon quantified characteristics for that section, then have then prepare a summary for the next sections based upon positive and negative outcomes against the quantified characteristics, when second section group are done reading, sum up the quantified characteristics for both sections, have them select the relevant summary from the previous positive and negative summaries that matches the quantified characteristics, and again have them prepare scenarios for negative and positive outcomes... repeat
based upon this setup you could well have the full summary written up before the people even finish reading the last chapter, yes you would have created alot of wasted effort, but hey if the people aren't doing anything but waiting you might as well get them to work. The real problem with such a setup is that it requires alot of creative thinking and planning to work right