It all likely doesn't matter. If it is not something simple like power cable itself is defective or maybe the surge protector this can't be fixed. Likely try a different power cable rated at the same amp. If it blows that one also then you pretty much know it is the power supply. Running with it directly plugged into the wall would eliminate the surge protector.
There is not going to be anyway to fix the power supply and if he had those skills he would not be here asking.
It is highly unlikely it is some issue with the computer. Almost all modern power supplies have protection on the DC side of the power supply. If say the video card tries to pull too much power it will just trip off the protection or on some very cheap models it blows fuses internally. This protection circuitry prevent the issue from getting to the AC side. If these circuits have failed or there is a issue in the AC side of the power supply it is time to buy a new power supply.
There is not going to be anyway to fix the power supply and if he had those skills he would not be here asking.
It is highly unlikely it is some issue with the computer. Almost all modern power supplies have protection on the DC side of the power supply. If say the video card tries to pull too much power it will just trip off the protection or on some very cheap models it blows fuses internally. This protection circuitry prevent the issue from getting to the AC side. If these circuits have failed or there is a issue in the AC side of the power supply it is time to buy a new power supply.