Question Questions about fan Installation and mobo headers ?

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Sep 26, 2023
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Hello – first time forum member and first time PC assembly. Please bear with me if any of my terms are incorrect, misleading or stupid.

New computer is sitting on a desk, ie; it’s not in a case. I’m running a dual heatsink CPU cooler with 2 x 120mm / 1500 RPM fans attached. Speeds are being ramped up, against temperature changes with custom graphs in the BIOS.

Some extra information: Fan Headers are:

CPU Fan x 1 (Auto Mode) 2A / 24W
Pump Fan x 1 (PWM Mode) 3A / 36W
System Fan x 6 (DC Mode) 1A / 12W

Some matters I’ve been contemplating:

CPU Header vs System Header

After speaking to a couple of unrelated “IT People”, their view is that I MUST have these plugged into the CPU_FAN header. After hours of testing this, along with using the SYS_FAN instead, I can’t seem to produce any difference in fan behaviour. Either way, they both become unstable at around 350-500 RPM, and the motors power down to a stop. I’m thinking that a minimum value of 600RPM will be fine in idle state, with enough headroom to avoid unpredictable shutdowns.

As there are 2 x CPU Fans, but only one CPU_FAN header, a split cable/breakout on one of the fans provides power for the other one. And here’s why I’m considering using individual SYS_FAN headers.. During testing I have been using a custom-built AIDA64 dashboard so I can see RMS values (and CPU Temperature) at a glance. Eventually I’ll set up a small raspberry pi monitor to display the dashboard, but for now it’s on my main screen, and launches at startup. With each CPU fan, I’ll be able to see a failure on one of them. But if I ran them as a split cable install onto the CPU_FAN header, I wouldn’t know if one of them failed, since it’s only reading one of them. This configuration also doesn’t allow for independent control (or monitoring)

It was stated to me that “there will be an error message if you don’t”. and that’s true. A warning is thrown at OS startup if nothing is connected to the CPU_FAN header. But I can turn that off in the BIOS.

Are there any arguments for/against using specific headers ? If anything, I might actually want to plug the two front chassis fans to the CPU_FAN header.

PWM vs DC

After reading plenty about the difference, I can’t determine any real value in PWM mode. The fans behave the same, on either header, and in either mode in the BIOS. And that is that they become unstable <600 RPM and shut down at around 350 RPM. Note that the 6 x SYS_FAN headers are DC only. They seem to do what I expect them to do.

GPU Fan Control

Having never used a discreet graphics card before, I can’t work out what’s controlling the GPU Fans. There’s nothing in the BIOS (I assume because it’s not associated with a motherboard header). I have tried several OS-level apps, but they have since been uninstalled, along with a fresh Windows install. The fans remain still at idle, and kick off around 50-60 degrees (this is a guess, as it happens fast when stress testing.

Does the GPU have it’s own fixed speed control based on temperature, within the GPU’s processor ? I can’t work out any way to find this control data.

Also, what’s the suggested operation for GPU ? I have re-installed AMD “Adrenaline” simply to gain some control (I would prefer as little bloatware as possible). But even through that app, it’s not very customizable, with either a ‘silent mode’ where the fans are off, them rap up beyond 63 degress. This might actually be the default operation, without the software.

In custom mode, I can’t pull the custom curve down to zero, the lowest it will go is 1100 RPM. In other words, they are ALWAYS running.

I’m not very comfortable with either of these options. Is the GPU OK to always sit at zero fan speed until 60 degrees ?

Or, with the other option, are fans ‘always on’ at 1100 RPM going to reduce the lifespan of the motors ?
 
Whoa, that's some amazing setups you're running there ! On first glance, I thought they were car stereos.
😆 Yeah, i've put a lot of effort, time, dedication and money into my builds, to make them look that stunning. And it's not only looks, but performance too. Sure, they are old, but for our needs, just right.

Full specs with more pics in my sig.

Left: Skylake
Middle: Haswell
Right: AMD

ZxrwPrW.jpg

Have only briefly looked at products like the Corsair iCUE ecosystem, and presumed that 'controller' and 'hub' were interchangeable terms. This is the first time actually seeing actual controllers, with tactile adjustment pots. Very cool, but probably not something for me.
Corsair iCUE ecosystem, namely Commander Pro, is internal fan controller, but it is only compatible to select Corsair fans, since it uses proprietary connectors. And all control is via iCUE software (which at times is wonky). My fan controllers, are universal, and can accept 2-pin, 3-pin and 4-pin fans. Though, control method is DC (voltage control).

External fan controllers are niche products. Especially since most modern cases doesn't include external 5.25" bay anymore. But 5.25" bay is very versatile and not only for CD/DVD writer. Like you've seen, i have fan controller there, DVD writer and also 9-in-1 card reader, which we need.
As of what else is niche and also within my PCs: custom sleeved cables (e.g: power, fan extensions), anodized aluminum thumb screws, cable combs, aftermarket magnetic dust filters (Demciflex), ARGB LED strips.

And yes, the eagle-eyed viewers might notice I'm plugging into the system headers after all.
Actually, no. What caught my eye are the loose cables on top of the MoBo. Other than that, build looks clean.

With my CPU cooler fan cables, i made a trick where i coiled the excess fan cable around the fan frame itself, thus giving a clean look.:sol:

Here, it's easier to see the coiled fan cable around fan frame.

Y96vUkd.jpg

As of other tweaks to your build, i'd replace the MoBo HD audio, front panel cable, and other fan cables with CableMod white sleeved cables,
link: https://cablemod.com/product-category/cable-extensions/

It would bring more white to the bottom of MoBo, above the PSU shroud.
As you can see, i have color matching ones in use with my PCs. :)

Oh, i don't see any exhaust fans in your build. 🤔

Haven't been able to find a supplier for plugs/pins, and I don't even know what these plugs are called.
This has been actually asked before in the forums. Posted them in another topic;
 
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