Setting up FTP Server at home

[KUANGY]

Hello everyone, it's me again on the forum. For this thread, I mainly want to talk about setting up a ftp server at home for easy file access. I have a old Dell at home with the OG i3(i3-550) with 4gigs of ram. First question: Will it be able to drive the server? Or do I need to add 4 more gigs of ram into it? Second: Is there any suggestions on whether should I use the Windows 10 built-in ftp server or should I use those third-party application? (PS home network running on a DDNS)

Thanks a lot for you guy's help

 

[Solandri]

Since you mention DDNS, I assume you're hoping to access files on your home FTP server while your away from home?

I highly highly recommend you don't do this. FTP is an ancient protocol developed back when the Internet was young and naive. It does not encrypt anything - the username, password, and your files are all transferred in the clear. Anyone snooping any network between your location all the way to your home ISP can capture all this info. They could even use the username and password to login to your FTP server and grab all your files, delete them, store their own stuff, etc. It's a recipe for disaster.

The ideal way to do this is to get a router with a built-in VPN server. You set that up, then set up the VPN client on your laptop or whatever computer you plan to use while you're away from home. Once you connect the VPN client to the router's VPN server, that computer will see your home network like it was at your house (though the speed will depend on your home Internet connection). If it's an OpenVPN server, use tun, not tap.

Then you can simply view network shares on your home LAN from your remote location, as if the computer were on your home network. Instead of using your old Dell (which is probably a power hog and will cost you ~$100/yr in electricity to keep it powered on 24/7), just plug an external hard drive into the router. Pretty much every router with a VPN server also has a USB port for plugging in external drives. Then you can configure the router to shares the content of the HDD onto your home network. Which means you can also access it when you're connected via the VPN.

 

[BuddhaSkoota]

As suggested by Solandri, a VPN is a much more secure way to access your files when away from home.

If you really want to put that old PC to good use, you might instead consider using it as a NAS system, which would be more versatile for sharing files. Have a look at FreeNAS or Open Media Vault, both of which can be used to run OpenVPN servers as well.

 

[eibgrad]

Couldn't agree more w/ previous posts. Use a VPN. However, you can still use a *local* FTP server if you find it useful. IOW, access it locally, or over the VPN. Just don't port forward to the FTP server over the WAN!