BNYCM,
Since 2010, I've used Autodesk design suites, Adobe CS, VRay rendering, Rhino, and Solidworks. Among these programs are some of the most demanding, requiring high performance , many cored CPU's, a fast workstation GPU, an a lot of fast RAM, and high performance disk subsystem.
Through use of these applications, I've learned that the system needs to be capable of the largest project in the most demanding program and this has gradually led me to Xeon > ECC RAM > Quadro systems.
GPU: In 2010 when changing to 3D CAD, I wanted a Quadro FX 5800 )2.5GB, 512-bit) but instead of the $2,600, I bought a used GeForce version of it, the GTX 285 (1GB). This has the same GPU and 512-bit bandwidth of the 5800. As it happens all these programs I use have in common that they are CUDA accelerated. To make a long story short, the GTX was a disaster as it was sluggish in viewports and could not produce a high level of anti-aliasing. I could not dimension anything in Solidworks. I was unable to produce a single useable rendering from artifacting and aliasing problems. I bought an FX 4800 (1.5GB) and all was well.
I consider GeForce GTX to unusable for Solidworks and you might appreciate this very good review from 2013 on this site:
http://www.tomshardware.com/reviews/best-workstation-graphics-card,3493.html
> and you'll see that whereas there were GTX and Radeons tested in other programs, there are no Solidworks results from anything except Quadro and Firepro cards.
As for your acquisition of a new system, I highly recommend the method I've used for my last two new systems, which is to find a new HP z-series just at the introduction of a new model, being resold at low prices. I mention HP z-series as never see similar bargains for Dell Precisions.
About a month ago I found an unused z420 : Xeon E5-1660 v2 (6-core @ 3.7 /4.0GHz), 16GB ECC 1866, Quadro K600, WD Blue 500GB. Notice the clock speed of the E5-1660 v2 with a turbo speed of 4.0GHz as as far as I know the highest clock speed of any Xeon made and costing retail $1,100. That the GPU and disk were low end was an advantage as I had those components from my previous system, an HP z420 : E5-1620 4-core @ 3.6 / 3.8.
The new z420 cost $950 shipping included. I changed the K600 for a Quadro K2200, added an Intel 730 480GB SSD and WD Black 1TB with the result:
HP z420 (2015) > Xeon E5-1660 v2 six core @ 3.7 /4.0GHz > 16GB DDR3 ECC 1866 RAM > Quadro K2200 (4GB) > Intel 730 480GB > Western Digital Black WD1003FZEX 1TB> M-Audio 192 sound card > Logitech z2300 > Linksys AE3000 USB WiFi > 2X Dell Ultrasharp U2715H 2560 X 1440 > Windows 7 Professional 64 >
[ Passmark Rating = 4918 > CPU= 13941 / 2D= 823 / 3D=3464 / Mem= 2669 / Disk= 4764]
There are 199 T5500 systems on the Passmark benchmarks, and currently- by only four points, this is the best performing.
Now, the cost:
z420: new > $950 (listed in HP site for $2,799)
Quadro K2200 > used (3 months) > $350
Intel 730 480GB > new (after Xmas sale) $200
WD Black > new > $85
M-Audio 192 > NOS > $60
Linksys WMP600N WiFi > NOS > $18
Upgrades: $713
_____________________________
Total = $1,663
I would expect this specification if directly from HP to be in the neighborhood of $4,000+
Since doing this, I found an HP (LSI) 9212-4i SAS /SATA RAID controller for $60 ($349 from HP) and will be setting up a 2TB RAID 10. I expect that this will produce very fast disk performance.
For my second, rendering system I bought
Dell Precision T5500 (2011) Original: Xeon E5620 quad core @ 2.4 / 2.6 GHz > 6GB DDR3 ECC Reg 1066 > Quadro FX 580 (512MB) > Dell PERC 6/i SAS /SATA controller > Seagate Cheetah 15K 146GB > Linksys WMP600N WiFi > Windows 7 Professional 64-bit
[ Passmark system rating = 1479 / CPU = 4067 / 2D= 520 / 3D= 311 / Mem= 1473 / Disk= 1208]
Which cost $190 with shipping. I bought a new CPU and heatsink, and transferred the GPU, SSD, and HD form my previous second system to have:
Dell Precision T5500 > Xeon X5680 six -core @ 3.33 / 3.6GHz, 24GB DDR3 ECC 1333 > Quadro 4000 (2GB ) > Samsung 840 250GB /WD RE4 Enterprise 1TB > M-Audio 192 sound card> Linksys WMP600N PCI WiFi > Windows 7 Professional 64> HP 2711x (1920 X 1440)
[ Passmark system rating = 3339 / CPU = 9347 / 2D= 684 / 3D= 2030 / Mem= 1871 / Disk= 2234]
T5500: used > $171
X5680 > $200
Uprated heatsink > $25
24GB ECC 1333 RAM $120
Quadro 4000 > used > $220
Samsung 840 250GB > new $144
WD RE4 > new > $75
M-Audio 192 > NOS > $45
Linksys WMP600N WiFi > used > $11
_______________________
Total= $1,030
> and the 7th fastest T5500 on Passmark
Since configuring this system, I've bought a NOS (LSI) PERC H310 SAS /SATA 6GB/s RAID controller for $60 which I expect will dramatically improve the 3GB/s disk system.
The T5500 (and T7500) can use dual CPU's, so with the addition of the CPU / memory /fan riser and another X5680, I can have a 12 core / 24 thread system for about +$350. The rendering has been fast enough, that I question whether the second CPU will be necessary.
One more:
Precision 390 (2006) Original: Core2 Duo 6300 dual-core @ 1.86GHz, 2GB DDR2 667 > Quadro FX550 > 2X WD 320GB . Windows XP Pro 32-bit
[ Passmark system rating =397, CPU = 587 / 2D= 248 / 3D=75 / Mem=585 / Disk = 552 ]
> This system was a gift, along with a Dell 24" monitor from a closing architectural office. This became:
Dell Precision 390 (2006): Xeon X3230 quad-core @ 2.67GHz > 8 GB DDR2 ECC 667 > Firepro V4900 (1GB) > 2X WD 320GB >Linksys WMP600N WiFi > Dell 24" > 1920 X 1200 > Windows 7 Professional 64-bit
[ Passmark system rating = 1458, CPU = 3699 / 2D= 431 / 3D=1350 / Mem= 885 / Disk=552]
Precision 390 > $0
Dll 24" monitor > $0
Xeon X3230 > $32
8GB DDR2 667 ECC > $36
Firepro V4900 > $0 (this was the original GPU from my first HP z420)
Linksys WMP600N > used > $6
__________________________
Total = $74
> and which is the 6th fastest 390 on Passmark.
This system will acquire the PERC 6/i RAID controller and 146GB Dell Seagate15K drive left over from the original T5500 and the Quadro K620 from the original HP z420. I've bought a second SAS drive, a Dell 15K Seagate 300GB ($42) as storage drive..
It's quite apparent in these examples that acquiring a recently obsolete system with a lower specification can yield excellent cost/ benefit results and the more obsolete it is, the more dramatic the ratio becomes as the uprated components become so inexpensive- the Xeon X5680 that I bought for $200 cost $1552 new in 2010. Also, when you get into a hand-me-down recycling of the best components down to second and third systems, the cumulative effect is impressive inexpensive and effective.
If the upgrade scheme does not appeal, I would then only srongly recommend staying with workstation components. Look at the AurtoDesk and Dessault sites at their recommended systems and GPU's.
Many professional offices will not buy used systems or components, but I would mention that I've had eight used Quadros since 2002 and never a failure, nor have any of the four used Precisions I've had ever missed a beat.
I would enjoy knowing what you decide
Cheers,
BambiBoom