I would read "3 TB+" as "this supports 3TB and larger drives"
Older systems don't support GPT, and MBR has a limitation of 2 TiB capacity.
The manufacture simply makes clear that the system indeed supports drives over 2 TiB, without going into the technical part.
For GPT the maximum size is 8 ZiB with 512 byte sectors and 64 ZiB with 4K sectors. That gives you about 8 billion TiB as a physical minimum limit.
You'd run into size limits with NTFS before that. At the most current version (since Win 10 1709 and Server 2019) it is limited to 8 PiB per volume, but you could just format the drive with a million partitions to solve that. And i mean a real, literal million.
But I doubt you'd meet any of these limits before the hardware itself is retired.