The whole process of Carbon dating assumes that there has been a constant rate of
carbon-14 in the atmosphere. This has been proven to be true over a period of thousands
of years by comparing the results of carbon dating of Sequoia trees that can be dated by
counting the rings. While the amount of Carbon-14 stayed constant for years, today it
has changed, due mostly to the effects of nuclear testing. This means that humans for
example do not have the same amount of C-14 as we once did. To compensate
researchers use the pre 1950 level of C-14 to calibrate their measurements (Michels 150).
http://math.dartmouth.edu/~m5w08/pastpapers/pastpap4.pdf
So, Im right.I thought thered be effects.
What I wonder also is, how can they assume what any extinct animals carbon rate is? To me, this amounts to a gray area, and effects precision.
A number of theories have developed to explain the extinction of these mega beasts, these include:
•Climatic change. Possibly the change in temperature brought about a change in environmental conditions so quickly that these mega beasts couldn't adapt. For example a change in the type of vegetation? However the counter argument to this is the development of pygmy species.
•Competition from Man. With the arrival of humans, mega beasts faced increased competition for space and over hunting.
•Hyper disease Hypothesis
The reason for the extinction of the mammoth and other mega beasts such as Sabre Toothed cats, Woolly Rhino and Giant Ground Sloth all around the same time has yet to be discovered, especially when populations of Mammoth, for example those on Wrangle Island, a 2000 square miles land mass in the Chukchi Sea off north eastern Siberia, existed until 4,000 years ago.
Read more at Suite101: The Mammoth, A Brief History: From Giant Steppe to Pgymy Mammoth
http://paleontology.suite101.com/article.cfm/the_mammoth_a_brief_history#ixzz0b07rNwR6
So, if climactic change is a consideration for the exteinction of the mamoths, and it was 4000 years ago, not 200000 or whatever, what and how did whatever happen? Surely we could "see" this easily, such a short time ago, we had records, buildings, pyramids etc by then.
Looking into this is an adventure, and it appears there holes all over the place, which to me is cause for relief.
What I find interesting is, its excepted that the Berring landbridge existed, which is alot of water, which again means major melting already happening, and maintained today, as sea levels are much higher today than then, and much more than the predictions of our climatologists.
Because of the somewhat short half-life of 14C, radiocarbon dating is not applicable to samples with ages greater than about 50,000 years, because the remaining concentration would be too small for accurate measurement.
http://www.si.edu/mci/english/learn_more/taking_care/dating.html
Now, dating things back millions and billions of years, unless somehow artificially preserved, and whatever effects it may have seems to fall towards inaccuracies the greater the length of time.
Just like the piece of rice and the checker board, where you double the rice on each square, so too does carbon dating become more smaller, in reverse, as each 5+ thousand years diminishes in half, and as I said earleir, we have to know the ratios from the beginning on organic materials, and how do we do that on extinct animals?
So, what we do know is, water levels have risen dramatically, something caused the extinction of the mamoths within recorded history, carbon dating in organics is a fuzzy science going back too far in time, CO2 consists of .4 of 1% of the entire atmosphere, its risen by 35%, its 5% now compared to lifes explosion at the earliest, when it was 7000 ppm compared to todays 350 ppm, and this number has fluctuated dramatically thuout history.
So, having 20 times the amount back then made for a good life for life at that time, which was mainly seen in the oceans at first, later on land.
CO2 is a primary element for life itself, and having huge amounts shows life proliferating from past records.
Still not sold on this theory, and since most ice is melted, the seas risen, temps already raised, not sure of its impact at all