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Regarding the quotation, from a code of professional legal conduct:
>>>>> "A lawyer should bear in mind that ad hominem comments frequently
>>>>> are unpersuasive, increase the level of personal antagonism, and
>>>>> tend to diminish public respect for lawyers and the courts.[1]"
Michael Scott Brown wrote:
>>> Equivocation fallacy again. The discussion is of ad hominem
>>> *comments* - intended to refer to personal attacks in this context -
Bradd wrote:
>> Since when does "ad hominem" refer to anything but the fallacy, in any
>> context? And what part of "unpersuasive" did you not understand?
> A question that gave me pause when reading that passage, but it's a
> common mistake and it's clear that the writer made it.
It is common -- all three of the legal articles I quoted used "ad
hominem comments" or "ad hominem attacks" -- but I disagree that it's a
mistake.
> The context is rather obvious, as "ad hominem fallacy comments" is
> nonsensical English.
How is that nonsensical? It doesn't scan well, because "ad hominem
fallacy" is clunky as an adjective phrase, but it's still meaningful.
Most speakers and writers shorten the adjective phrase to "ad hominem"
in my experience.
> Further, the assertion that {ad hominem comments} "increase the level
> of personal antagonism" is only meaningful in the context of a
> personal attack; because ad hominem *fallacy* can be committed with
> complimentary phrases as well, as well as neutral ones ....
Don't misquote! In the quotation above, the word "frequently" modifies
all three verb phrases, because it precedes the parallel part of speech.
Therefore, the correct quote would be "ad hominem comments frequently
.... increase the level of personal antagonism."
Also, you're guilty of the accident fallacy here:
The logical fallacy of accident, also called destroying the
exception or a dicto simpliciter ad dictum secundum quid, is a
deductive fallacy occurring in statistical syllogisms (an argument
based on a generalization) when an exception to the generalization
is ignored. [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Accident_%28fallacy%29]
The quotation comes from a list of guidelines -- generalizations -- and
this particular guideline speaks of frequency and tendency. By picking
on an exception to that generalization, and then trying to prove
something from it, you've committed the accident fallacy, just as surely
as somebody who says that surgeons are immoral because they cut people.
> I agree that ad hominem comments - or ad hominem fallacies - are
> unpersuasive. It's a good thing MSB doesnt' try to persuade anyone
> with such things!
When are you going to understand that that doesn't matter?
>> This and the other sources I quoted discussed both the uncivil and
>> the illogical nature of ad hominem fallacy.
> No. Your source discussed the uncivil nature of *personal attacks*.
First, your argument above that "ad hominem comments" is synonymous with
"personal attacks" is bogus, having relied on a red herring and an
accident fallacy. Second, my last source mentioned "personal and ad
hominem attacks," as two separate things.
How does that juice taste? Hasn't it spoiled by now?
--
Bradd W. Szonye
http://www.szonye.com/bradd