Shadow703793 :
Not true. 90% of the Internet Webservers are Linux based. Now that's a LOT of webservers. Also many people use Linux too (like me) if you combine all linux distros they will out weigh Mac OS. Mac OS is BASED off of Linux for those who didn't know
Most Web servers are Linux but nowhere near 90% of them.
http://survey.netcraft.com/Reports/200804/ is a report of what Web servers were running what Web server software. Some software, particularly Apache, runs on a bunch 'o OSes so it's hard to tell what was behind it, but it's usually Linux. IIS runs only on Windows.
It is very hard to compare the number of Linux (or any other free Unixes such as one of the BSDs or Solaris) users to users of other OSes as it very hard to get a count of people who run Linux.
1. Windows and MacOS market share are usually computed by OS sales figures. The vast majority of people who run Windows buy it rather than pirate it and even more so for MacOS, making these decent metrics. However, Linux is very rarely sold pre-installed on computers or in boxed sets that can be tallied.
2. Many people who run Linux, including almost every laptop user, do so on a computer that shipped with another OS preinstalled. So this counts as a user for the shipping OS and not the Linux it actually runs.
3. Linux is GPL software and such you can download and share install media legally. This makes counting the number of downloads of CD/DVD images from the distributor not such a great indicator of actual users as one CD image could have been passed around 30 times or one guy could have downloaded 30 different distros' images to try them out before setting on one he liked.
4. The other method of calculating OS share is by browser user agent string. There are multiple problems with this, the first being that some websites will flat-out refuse to serve pages to browsers that do not have an OS string with "Windows" or "Macintosh" in it. Thus some Linux users fake user agent strings to say IE on Windows, making their Linux computer count as a Windows machine. Also, certain websites will attract proportionally more or fewer Linux users based on their content. Slashdot attracts a bigger percentage of Linux users than most sites, while Windows game fan sites will attract very few Linux users.
jimmysmitty :
Well one major difference with XP, if I remember correctly, was that it no longer ran on top of DOS. It still had the CMD feature but was not reliant on DOS for the ability to run. Same with Vista. I know one thing that has MS in trouble was that the Kernal was locked and MS was not willing to let it out in fear of it being leaked and viruses being created to attack the Kernal.
XP IA64 and x86 is NT version 5.1 and Windows XP x86_64 is NT 5.2. Like all of the other NT family OSes (NT 3.1, 3.51, 4.0, 5.0 [W2K]) it does not use DOS. MS claims that the 2 GB of NT kernel source code that was leaked was a big security risk but several other OS kernels have their source completely "out in the wild" but are considered more secure than the NT kernel. I really think that the fear was that the source code had stuff in it that would either embarrass MS such as the swearing that was in the comments or very sloppy coding, or it had stuff illegally ripped off from OSS or other projects.
I also read somewhere that the Kernal was Unix/Linux based as well in Vista. I can't find where I saw this but I remember it. Also one thing I do like about Vista is that the registry is user specific. This meaning if one guy goes and destroys his registry or gets a virus that corrupts it another person is not effected and the whole OS is not screwed.
The Windows NT kernel was made by ex-DEC VMS programmers and is said to be pretty similar to the VMS kernel. Windows NT is somewhat POSIX-compliant but it is not very Unixy. The filesystem is not a traditional Unix rooted one nor is the OS organized in the typical /bin, /usr, lib, etc. format. The Windows command prompt is also about as close to a Unix terminal as a Power Wheels car is to a Formula 1 race car.
@macfangirl
There are viruses for the Macintosh. I do think there is some truth to the lower market share making non-Windows computers a less-desirable target for virus writers. But if that were the whole story, we'd see a ton of viruses for Linux and UNIX as there are a bunch of Linux/UNIX servers out there. A Linux or UNIX (BSD/Solaris/AIX/HP-UX/etc.) server is a VERY high-value target due to the big, fat pipe to the internet that's guaranteed to be on 24/7, as well as lots of local hard drive space. That would make a heck of a lot better warez server than Aunt Millie's Pentium III Windows machine on dial-up. I think that Windows is targeted because it's much easier to target. Aunt Millie is much more vulnerable to social-engineering viruses and thus is more likely to open up OohLookAtTheCutePuppies.exe.jpg than a Linux/UNIX user or admin will be to open OohLookAtTheHotNakedChick.sh.jpg. Also, there are many more programs for Windows and as the recent Vista v. OS X v. Ubuntu hack-a-thon showed, crappy third-party programs are the more often becoming the downfall of OS security. And as that same hack-a-thon showed, it was OS X that was the most vulnerable as it folded first.
2. One retail 'ultimate' version
There is only one retail Ultimate version of Windows Vista- they even took the liberty of labeling it explicitly as such
😀 But to the original poster, there are not one but TWO versions of OS X- the standard desktop/laptop one and OS X Server. ONE version of Linux or UNIX will be able to do any of those functions as you can simply install and remove packages at will to set up a server or desktop without paying a cent, something that Windows or OS X will not let you do.
There are special Windows forums *cough*http://www.tomshardware.com/forum/forum-44.html*cough* *cough*http://www.tomshardware.com/forum/forum-45.html*cough* out there as well as a ton of special Linux and BSD forums. Just about every Linux/UNIX distribution has at least one user forum if not several. OS-specific forums are nothing unique to any OS.
4. The ability to use EFI, whatever that means
There is an old adage: if you don't know what something is, you don't need it.
😉 The definition of EFI you're looking for here is Intel's proprietary Extensible Firmware Interface, which is a method of bootstrapping a computer that doesn't use a derivative of the IBM PC BIOS. (EFI usually means "electronic fuel injection," which your computer would not be able to use very well, not unless you want to keep your house from combusting.) Linux and BSD can use EFI also; it's really only most (all?) versions of Windows that cannot use EFI to boot. Personally, I don't think that EFI is all that as something like LinuxBIOS is much more powerful and interesting, not to mention not tied solely to Intel and runs on many more motherboards.
5. The ability to install and uninstall applications by drag and drop
Again, not unique to MacOS:
http://klik.atekon.de/ Plus I think that Linux and BSD package managers have drag-and-drop beaten as you don't even have to go find and download the .dmg file and then drag-and-drop to get the program to work. You simply open up the package manager window and pick out your program and it is automatically downloaded and installed. Or you can do it from the terminal- something like "<package_manage_name> install <program>" will do the same job. It doesn't get any quicker than that unless the computer can read your mind.
6. Face it, iwork is mac-only
iWork is nothing special- I've used it. It's a set of relatively simple office programs, comparable to KOffice, GNOME Office (AbiWord + Gnumeric + something else I forget) or MS Works + a mediocre presentation program. MS Office and OpenOffice.org have many more features and are less expensive if you are a student. iWork costs a hundred simoleans while Office 2007 is $59 and OpenOffice.org is gratis. iWork might be fine if it were given away for free or for a small fee like $20 but there's no way that it's worth a hundred dollars.
Apple's media editing software that they bought from third party developers and tweaked is decent, but it isn't the end-all, be-all. It's expensive too.
It might be simple but that doesn't make it good. Case in point: the one-button mouse may be simple but I'd rather have a second and third button than have to go command+click to get a right click and who knows what combination to get a middle click. Sometimes things are made so simple that they actually make doing your work harder than if almost all of the features were not stripped out.
9. the ability to run all systems
Oh really? No matter what your definition of "systems" is, you're wrong:
1. Systems meaning "operating systems:" Try to run HP-UX, AIX, or RISC OS on your Apple computer, I dare you.
2. Systems meaning "computer systems" as in individual machines: I have a pretty typical custom AMD X2 desktop here that I betcha won't install from a legit OS X disk. Nor will my Gateway laptop. About the only OS that stands a chance of being able to run on any arbitrary computer system is Linux, followed by one of the BSDs. But even those OSes won't install on some very obscure hardware or anything older than a 386.
Okay, and Windows has a Windows key and some custom keyboards have a Tux, daemon, or Solaris logo key. They are all just extra modifier keys like Alt or Ctrl. You can use a Macintosh keyboard with many OSes and the command key will work just the same as those other keys I mentioned. It's nothing special.
<joke>I should hope not, you're pretty young even by ghetto or redneck standards. Usually girls don't start to pop 'em out until they are 15 or 16 if my tenure in high school was any indication.</joke>
All joking aside, ask anybody who is a new parent and they'll say roughly what you did. They'll also say that after what feels like only a few years later they are middle-aged and their kids are all grown up and have kids of their own. Life does pass by pretty quickly, make sure to enjoy it when you can.
If Hackintoshes weren't illegal I'd recommend one....
I still wouldn't. Even if Apple allowed the installation of OS X on non-Apple hardware, the driver situation would be a deal-breaker in most cases. Vista x86_64 on launch day or Linux in 1998 would look like a paradise of driver availability compared to OS X.