Question Why can’t my SSD be partitioned?

Jul 23, 2025
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Just got my hands on a SATA SSD 256Gb that has its own mind and refuses to be partitioned.

All tests were made plugging the SSD through a USB 3.0 case.

Running Hiren's Boot 11 USB

From Disk Management

TiZQkg5.png


As this tried:

CrystalDiskInfo shows no "Critical Warning" whatsoever that could point to a read-only state.

AOMEI Partition Assistant
Code:
Delete all partitions
completes successfully. But not.

Diskgenius
Code:
Delete all partitions
completes successfully. But not.
Code:
Format
complete successfully. But not.

Macrorit Partition Expert
Code:
Delete all partitions
completes successfully. But not.
Code:
Clean up disk
completes successfully. But not.

Diskpart as admin
Code:
SELECT DISK #, CLEAN, LIST PART
gives a clean disk but as soon as refreshed all is back to start. After "CLEAN" runs, I see on Disk Management that all partitions are gone but upon refreshing disk, all returns to the initial state.

Running Linux Mint 22.1

Parted
lists as:

Code:
    Number  Start   End    Size   Type     File system  Flags
    1      1049kB  525MB  524MB  primary  ntfs         boot
    2      525MB   256GB  255GB  primary  ntfs
    3      256GB   256GB  548MB  primary  ntfs         msftres

Tried:

Code:
    $ sudo wipefs -a /dev/sda1 /dev/sda2 /dev/sda3
    /dev/sda1: 8 bytes were erased at offset 0x00000003 (ntfs): 4e 54 46 53 20 20 20 20
   /dev/sda2: 8 bytes were erased at offset 0x00000003 (ntfs): 4e 54 46 53 20 20 20 20
   /dev/sda3: 8 bytes were erased at offset 0x00000003 (ntfs): 4e 54 46 53 20 20 20 20

And:

Code:
    $ sudo wipefs -a /dev/sda
    /dev/sda: 2 bytes were erased at offset 0x000001fe (dos): 55 aa
    /dev/sda: calling ioctl to re-read partition table: Success

And:

Code:
    $ sudo sfdisk --delete /dev/sda
    The partition table has been altered.
    Calling ioctl() to re-read partition table.
    Synching disks.

And:

Code:
    $ sudo dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/sda bs=512 count=1 conv=notrunc
    1+0 records in
    1+0 records out
    512 bytes copied, 0,513637 s, 1,0 kB/s

And:

Code:
    $ sudo parted /dev/sda --script mklabel msdos

All the above protest nothing but results nothing.

Could any enlighten one points where I'm doing incorrectly?
 
Last edited:
Just got my hands on a SATA SSD 256Gb that has its own mind and refuses to be partitioned.
CrystalDiskInfo shows no "Critical Warning" whatsoever that could point to a read-only state.
When SSD has exhausted all write cycles, it goes into read only mode.
Only thing you can do is to recover your data.
Then discard the SSD.

BTW - your screenshots are not viewable. Use imgur.com instead to upload your images.
 
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When SSD has exhausted all write cycles, it goes into read only mode.
Only thing you can do is to recover your data.
Then discard the SSD.

BTW - your screenshots are not viewable. Use imgur.com instead to upload your images.
Hi SkyNetRising

Thanks for the reply

CrystalDiskInfo doesn't presents this limit has been reached.

The image link has been updated. Tks
 
Can you show CrystalDiskInfo screenshot?
What is model name of the drive?
Did you check it with SSD manufacturer SSD tool?
Hi SkyNetInfo

Manufacturer tool is unavailable

Below is the CrystalDiskInfo detailed output

Code:
smartctl 7.2 2020-12-30 r5155 [x86_64-w64-mingw32-w10-b22621] (sf-7.2-1)
Copyright (C) 2002-20, Bruce Allen, Christian Franke, www.smartmontools.org

=== START OF INFORMATION SECTION ===
Device Model:     FTM56N325H
Serial Number:    AS20100202805
Firmware Version: T0910A0
User Capacity:    256,060,514,304 bytes [256 GB]
Sector Size:      512 bytes logical/physical
Rotation Rate:    Solid State Device
Form Factor:      2.5 inches
TRIM Command:     Available, deterministic, zeroed
Device is:        Not in smartctl database [for details use: -P showall]
ATA Version is:   ACS-2 T13/2015-D revision 3
SATA Version is:  SATA 3.2, 6.0 Gb/s (current: 6.0 Gb/s)
Local Time is:    Wed Jul 23 15:01:58 2025 CUT
SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability.
SMART support is: Enabled
AAM feature is:   Unavailable
APM level is:     128 (minimum power consumption without standby)
Rd look-ahead is: Enabled
Write cache is:   Enabled
DSN feature is:   Unavailable
ATA Security is:  Disabled, NOT FROZEN [SEC1]

=== START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION ===
SMART Status not supported: Incomplete response, ATA output registers missing
SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED
Warning: This result is based on an Attribute check.

General SMART Values:
Offline data collection status:  (0x00)    Offline data collection activity
                    was never started.
                    Auto Offline Data Collection: Disabled.
Self-test execution status:      (   0)    The previous self-test routine completed
                    without error or no self-test has ever
                    been run.
Total time to complete Offline
data collection:         (  120) seconds.
Offline data collection
capabilities:              (0x11) SMART execute Offline immediate.
                    No Auto Offline data collection support.
                    Suspend Offline collection upon new
                    command.
                    No Offline surface scan supported.
                    Self-test supported.
                    No Conveyance Self-test supported.
                    No Selective Self-test supported.
SMART capabilities:            (0x0002)    Does not save SMART data before
                    entering power-saving mode.
                    Supports SMART auto save timer.
Error logging capability:        (0x01)    Error logging supported.
                    General Purpose Logging supported.
Short self-test routine
recommended polling time:      (   2) minutes.
Extended self-test routine
recommended polling time:      (  10) minutes.

SMART Attributes Data Structure revision number: 1
Vendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds:
ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME          FLAGS    VALUE WORST THRESH FAIL RAW_VALUE
  1 Raw_Read_Error_Rate     -O--CK   100   100   050    -    0
  5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct   -O--CK   100   100   050    -    13
  9 Power_On_Hours          -O--CK   100   100   050    -    2259
 12 Power_Cycle_Count       -O--CK   100   100   050    -    1812
160 Unknown_Attribute       -O--CK   100   100   050    -    1
161 Unknown_Attribute       PO--CK   100   100   050    -    71
163 Unknown_Attribute       -O--CK   100   100   050    -    4
164 Unknown_Attribute       -O--CK   100   100   050    -    119262
165 Unknown_Attribute       -O--CK   100   100   050    -    979
166 Unknown_Attribute       -O--CK   100   100   050    -    58
167 Unknown_Attribute       -O--CK   100   100   050    -    193
168 Unknown_Attribute       -O--CK   100   100   050    -    5050
169 Unknown_Attribute       -O--CK   100   100   050    -    97
175 Program_Fail_Count_Chip -O--CK   100   100   050    -    0
176 Erase_Fail_Count_Chip   -O--CK   100   100   050    -    0
177 Wear_Leveling_Count     -O--CK   100   100   050    -    0
178 Used_Rsvd_Blk_Cnt_Chip  -O--CK   100   100   050    -    13
181 Program_Fail_Cnt_Total  -O--CK   100   100   050    -    0
182 Erase_Fail_Count_Total  -O--CK   100   100   050    -    0
192 Power-Off_Retract_Count -O--CK   100   100   050    -    256
194 Temperature_Celsius     -O---K   100   100   050    -    44
195 Hardware_ECC_Recovered  -O--CK   100   100   050    -    0
196 Reallocated_Event_Count -O--CK   100   100   050    -    1
197 Current_Pending_Sector  -O--CK   100   100   050    -    13
198 Offline_Uncorrectable   -O--CK   100   100   050    -    1
199 UDMA_CRC_Error_Count    -O--CK   100   100   050    -    0
232 Available_Reservd_Space -O--CK   100   100   050    -    71
241 Total_LBAs_Written      ----CK   100   100   050    -    241022
242 Total_LBAs_Read         ----CK   100   100   050    -    344858
245 Unknown_Attribute       -O--CK   100   100   050    -    516088
                            ||||||_ K auto-keep
                            |||||__ C event count
                            ||||___ R error rate
                            |||____ S speed/performance
                            ||_____ O updated online
                            |______ P prefailure warning

General Purpose Log Directory Version 1
SMART           Log Directory Version 1 [multi-sector log support]
Address    Access  R/W   Size  Description
0x00       GPL,SL  R/O      1  Log Directory
0x01           SL  R/O      1  Summary SMART error log
0x02           SL  R/O      1  Comprehensive SMART error log
0x03       GPL     R/O      1  Ext. Comprehensive SMART error log
0x04       GPL,SL  R/O      8  Device Statistics log
0x06           SL  R/O      1  SMART self-test log
0x07       GPL     R/O      1  Extended self-test log
0x10       GPL     R/O      1  NCQ Command Error log
0x11       GPL     R/O      1  SATA Phy Event Counters log
0x30       GPL,SL  R/O      9  IDENTIFY DEVICE data log
0x80-0x9f  GPL,SL  R/W     16  Host vendor specific log
0xde       GPL     VS       8  Device vendor specific log

SMART Extended Comprehensive Error Log Version: 1 (1 sectors)
No Errors Logged

SMART Extended Self-test Log Version: 1 (1 sectors)
Num  Test_Description    Status                  Remaining  LifeTime(hours)  LBA_of_first_error
# 1  Short offline       Aborted by host               90%      2232         -
# 2  Short offline       Aborted by host               90%      2232         -
# 3  Short offline       Aborted by host               90%      2232         -
# 4  Short offline       Aborted by host               90%      1058         -
# 5  Short offline       Aborted by host               90%      1058         -
# 6  Short offline       Aborted by host               90%      1058         -
# 7  Short offline       Aborted by host               90%       653         -
# 8  Short offline       Aborted by host               90%       653         -
# 9  Short offline       Aborted by host               90%       653         -
#10  Short offline       Completed without error       00%       573         -
#11  Short offline       Self-test routine in progress 60%       573         -
#12  Short offline       Aborted by host               90%       407         -
#13  Short offline       Completed without error       00%       346         -
#14  Short offline       Self-test routine in progress 70%       346         -
#15  Short offline       Completed without error       00%       346         -
#16  Short offline       Self-test routine in progress 70%       346         -
#17  Short offline       Aborted by host               70%       346         -
#18  Short offline       Aborted by host               70%       346         -
#19  Short offline       Self-test routine in progress 70%       346         -

Selective Self-tests/Logging not supported

SCT Commands not supported

Device Statistics (GP Log 0x04)
Page  Offset Size        Value Flags Description
0x01  =====  =               =  ===  == General Statistics (rev 1) ==
0x01  0x008  4            1812  ---  Lifetime Power-On Resets
0x01  0x010  4            2259  ---  Power-on Hours
0x01  0x018  6      2910717415  ---  Logical Sectors Written
0x01  0x020  6             486  ---  Number of Write Commands
0x01  0x028  6      1125788704  ---  Logical Sectors Read
0x01  0x030  6            1527  ---  Number of Read Commands
0x07  =====  =               =  ===  == Solid State Device Statistics (rev 1) ==
0x07  0x008  1               3  ---  Percentage Used Endurance Indicator
                                |||_ C monitored condition met
                                ||__ D supports DSN
                                |___ N normalized value

SATA Phy Event Counters (GP Log 0x11)
ID      Size     Value  Description
0x0001  4            0  Command failed due to ICRC error
0x0002  4            0  R_ERR response for data FIS
0x0005  4            0  R_ERR response for non-data FIS
0x000a  4            0  Device-to-host register FISes sent due to a COMRESET
 
Since you have Linux Mint I would just use the included Gparted app and stop with the written commands. Don't forget to Apply All Actions in Gparted.
Hi Dwd999

I've done it as well with the same results (none) but as Gparted is just an interface for the listed commands I've opted for the specific outputs.

Thank you
 
"Super Talent FTM56N325H Teranova 256gb 2.5 Inch Sata3 Solid State Drive"

That thing looks like a bootleg of a bootleg. It's also possibly as old as 2019. It's a garbage drive not worth spending any time on. Buy a new one.

If it's this unreliable at doing something as simple as being erased, what do you think it will be like actually using it?
 
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Can you show CrystalDiskInfo screenshot?
What is model name of the drive?
Did you check it with SSD manufacturer SSD tool?

Just additional info from GSMartControl

Code:
smartctl 7.2 2020-12-30 r5155 [x86_64-w64-mingw32-w10-b22621] (sf-7.2-1)
Copyright (C) 2002-20, Bruce Allen, Christian Franke, www.smartmontools.org

=== START OF INFORMATION SECTION ===
Device Model:     FTM56N325H
Serial Number:    AS20100202805
Firmware Version: T0910A0
User Capacity:    256,060,514,304 bytes [256 GB]
Sector Size:      512 bytes logical/physical
Rotation Rate:    Solid State Device
Form Factor:      2.5 inches
TRIM Command:     Available, deterministic, zeroed
Device is:        Not in smartctl database [for details use: -P showall]
ATA Version is:   ACS-2 T13/2015-D revision 3
SATA Version is:  SATA 3.2, 6.0 Gb/s (current: 6.0 Gb/s)
Local Time is:    Wed Jul 23 15:01:58 2025 CUT
SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability.
SMART support is: Enabled
AAM feature is:   Unavailable
APM level is:     128 (minimum power consumption without standby)
Rd look-ahead is: Enabled
Write cache is:   Enabled
DSN feature is:   Unavailable
ATA Security is:  Disabled, NOT FROZEN [SEC1]

=== START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION ===
SMART Status not supported: Incomplete response, ATA output registers missing
SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED
Warning: This result is based on an Attribute check.

General SMART Values:
Offline data collection status:  (0x00)    Offline data collection activity
                    was never started.
                    Auto Offline Data Collection: Disabled.
Self-test execution status:      (   0)    The previous self-test routine completed
                    without error or no self-test has ever
                    been run.
Total time to complete Offline
data collection:         (  120) seconds.
Offline data collection
capabilities:              (0x11) SMART execute Offline immediate.
                    No Auto Offline data collection support.
                    Suspend Offline collection upon new
                    command.
                    No Offline surface scan supported.
                    Self-test supported.
                    No Conveyance Self-test supported.
                    No Selective Self-test supported.
SMART capabilities:            (0x0002)    Does not save SMART data before
                    entering power-saving mode.
                    Supports SMART auto save timer.
Error logging capability:        (0x01)    Error logging supported.
                    General Purpose Logging supported.
Short self-test routine
recommended polling time:      (   2) minutes.
Extended self-test routine
recommended polling time:      (  10) minutes.

SMART Attributes Data Structure revision number: 1
Vendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds:
ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME          FLAGS    VALUE WORST THRESH FAIL RAW_VALUE
  1 Raw_Read_Error_Rate     -O--CK   100   100   050    -    0
  5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct   -O--CK   100   100   050    -    13
  9 Power_On_Hours          -O--CK   100   100   050    -    2259
 12 Power_Cycle_Count       -O--CK   100   100   050    -    1812
160 Unknown_Attribute       -O--CK   100   100   050    -    1
161 Unknown_Attribute       PO--CK   100   100   050    -    71
163 Unknown_Attribute       -O--CK   100   100   050    -    4
164 Unknown_Attribute       -O--CK   100   100   050    -    119262
165 Unknown_Attribute       -O--CK   100   100   050    -    979
166 Unknown_Attribute       -O--CK   100   100   050    -    58
167 Unknown_Attribute       -O--CK   100   100   050    -    193
168 Unknown_Attribute       -O--CK   100   100   050    -    5050
169 Unknown_Attribute       -O--CK   100   100   050    -    97
175 Program_Fail_Count_Chip -O--CK   100   100   050    -    0
176 Erase_Fail_Count_Chip   -O--CK   100   100   050    -    0
177 Wear_Leveling_Count     -O--CK   100   100   050    -    0
178 Used_Rsvd_Blk_Cnt_Chip  -O--CK   100   100   050    -    13
181 Program_Fail_Cnt_Total  -O--CK   100   100   050    -    0
182 Erase_Fail_Count_Total  -O--CK   100   100   050    -    0
192 Power-Off_Retract_Count -O--CK   100   100   050    -    256
194 Temperature_Celsius     -O---K   100   100   050    -    44
195 Hardware_ECC_Recovered  -O--CK   100   100   050    -    0
196 Reallocated_Event_Count -O--CK   100   100   050    -    1
197 Current_Pending_Sector  -O--CK   100   100   050    -    13
198 Offline_Uncorrectable   -O--CK   100   100   050    -    1
199 UDMA_CRC_Error_Count    -O--CK   100   100   050    -    0
232 Available_Reservd_Space -O--CK   100   100   050    -    71
241 Total_LBAs_Written      ----CK   100   100   050    -    241022
242 Total_LBAs_Read         ----CK   100   100   050    -    344858
245 Unknown_Attribute       -O--CK   100   100   050    -    516088
                            ||||||_ K auto-keep
                            |||||__ C event count
                            ||||___ R error rate
                            |||____ S speed/performance
                            ||_____ O updated online
                            |______ P prefailure warning

General Purpose Log Directory Version 1
SMART           Log Directory Version 1 [multi-sector log support]
Address    Access  R/W   Size  Description
0x00       GPL,SL  R/O      1  Log Directory
0x01           SL  R/O      1  Summary SMART error log
0x02           SL  R/O      1  Comprehensive SMART error log
0x03       GPL     R/O      1  Ext. Comprehensive SMART error log
0x04       GPL,SL  R/O      8  Device Statistics log
0x06           SL  R/O      1  SMART self-test log
0x07       GPL     R/O      1  Extended self-test log
0x10       GPL     R/O      1  NCQ Command Error log
0x11       GPL     R/O      1  SATA Phy Event Counters log
0x30       GPL,SL  R/O      9  IDENTIFY DEVICE data log
0x80-0x9f  GPL,SL  R/W     16  Host vendor specific log
0xde       GPL     VS       8  Device vendor specific log

SMART Extended Comprehensive Error Log Version: 1 (1 sectors)
No Errors Logged

SMART Extended Self-test Log Version: 1 (1 sectors)
Num  Test_Description    Status                  Remaining  LifeTime(hours)  LBA_of_first_error
# 1  Short offline       Aborted by host               90%      2232         -
# 2  Short offline       Aborted by host               90%      2232         -
# 3  Short offline       Aborted by host               90%      2232         -
# 4  Short offline       Aborted by host               90%      1058         -
# 5  Short offline       Aborted by host               90%      1058         -
# 6  Short offline       Aborted by host               90%      1058         -
# 7  Short offline       Aborted by host               90%       653         -
# 8  Short offline       Aborted by host               90%       653         -
# 9  Short offline       Aborted by host               90%       653         -
#10  Short offline       Completed without error       00%       573         -
#11  Short offline       Self-test routine in progress 60%       573         -
#12  Short offline       Aborted by host               90%       407         -
#13  Short offline       Completed without error       00%       346         -
#14  Short offline       Self-test routine in progress 70%       346         -
#15  Short offline       Completed without error       00%       346         -
#16  Short offline       Self-test routine in progress 70%       346         -
#17  Short offline       Aborted by host               70%       346         -
#18  Short offline       Aborted by host               70%       346         -
#19  Short offline       Self-test routine in progress 70%       346         -

Selective Self-tests/Logging not supported

SCT Commands not supported

Device Statistics (GP Log 0x04)
Page  Offset Size        Value Flags Description
0x01  =====  =               =  ===  == General Statistics (rev 1) ==
0x01  0x008  4            1812  ---  Lifetime Power-On Resets
0x01  0x010  4            2259  ---  Power-on Hours
0x01  0x018  6      2910717415  ---  Logical Sectors Written
0x01  0x020  6             486  ---  Number of Write Commands
0x01  0x028  6      1125788704  ---  Logical Sectors Read
0x01  0x030  6            1527  ---  Number of Read Commands
0x07  =====  =               =  ===  == Solid State Device Statistics (rev 1) ==
0x07  0x008  1               3  ---  Percentage Used Endurance Indicator
                                |||_ C monitored condition met
                                ||__ D supports DSN
                                |___ N normalized value

SATA Phy Event Counters (GP Log 0x11)
ID      Size     Value  Description
0x0001  4            0  Command failed due to ICRC error
0x0002  4            0  R_ERR response for data FIS
0x0005  4            0  R_ERR response for non-data FIS
0x000a  4            0  Device-to-host register FISes sent due to a COMRESET
 
"Super Talent FTM56N325H Teranova 256gb 2.5 Inch Sata3 Solid State Drive"

That thing looks like a bootleg of a bootleg. It's also possibly as old as 2019. It's a garbage drive not worth spending any time on. Buy a new one.

If it's this unreliable at doing something as simple as being erased, what do you think it will be like actually using it?
Hi SyCoREAPER

Thanks for the reply

My main intention is to address the issue and try to understand and possibly solve it not simply dismissing it as a recyclable piece of hardware. Thought it would be a good challenge adding to our knowledge base some more bits of useful info.

Would be nice to understand and not simply throw it away.

Thanks anyway
 
Hi SyCoREAPER

Thanks for the reply

My main intention is to address the issue and try to understand and possibly solve it not simply dismissing it as a recyclable piece of hardware. Thought it would be a good challenge adding to our knowledge base some more bits of useful info.

Would be nice to understand and not simply throw it away.

Thanks anyway
If none of the usual consumer level tools work, be it Windows or Linux...it is simply dead.
It happens. Especially among 3rd/4th rate drives.
 
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