Take time to research my answers, they aren't put there to stir the pot of the Fanboi, they're there to correct the errors. [:grahamlv:3]
ATi was the first on the GPGPU side of thigns with Brook, Brook+ and CTM. It was cumbersome to use compared to CUDA, but well ahead in practical application as well.
ATI always had the lead on Video processing (not 3D rendering)
Always is a long time, and considering the age of the two companies, that statement is incorrect.
The other thing to remember is tat alot of GPGPU work is based on the early math require for image processing and how to transform images, not just display 3D. Alot of the early algorythms that were worked on were 2D compression techniques and their heavy math.
nVidia has done better in the workstation market, but even there, the lead is less about hardware than their driver and OpenGL extension work.
Anyway, yeah; nVidia is actually yelling about GPUs being more than just "renders", more than Ati IMO.
They are yelling more about it, but they don't have the history exclusively.
Have any history facts on your sleeve, dear TGGA? (not wiki, please xD!)
Sure, will this do, or do you need it Wiki'ed down for you?
First commercial implementation of a Brook based rig using a Radeon 9800, see last page;
http://merrimac.stanford.edu/brook/BrookGPU.Merrimac.4-6-04.pdf
First consumer applciation would've been Folding @ Home, followed by the various video transcoders as well. Then there was the financial applications to things like minitab and Rapidmind.
Edit, first mention of Folding @ Home in the August updated version of the presentation;
http://graphics.stanford.edu/~hanrahan/talks/gp2/Hanrahan.Brook.GP2.pdf
Plus a good blurb from the Tech Report on F@H in 2006;
http://techreport.com/articles.x/11022
It's been theory for a long time, but getting it to market has taken a long time.
nVidia did a better job of promoting it, but it's not like they invented it, it was around long time before either company really started making a go of it.