GTX 660 vs GTX 560ti SLI

Have a buddy who has the option of running a single GTX 660 or run two GTX 560ti in SLI. I don't usually deal with SLI so I was hoping someone could give me some solid input on whats going to give him the best performance.

The cards in question
N560GTX-Ti Twin Frozr II/OC
vs
EVGA 02G-P4-3063-KR

His usual setup is to run games like TF2, Dirty Bomb and other Steam non AAA titles and stream it over Twitch using OBS.

The 560ti's were hand me downs from friends to get his system running, and the 660 is a new had me down offer of an upgrade. So buying new hardware isn't part of the equation.

Relevant specs on the system:
i5-4670k
ASRock Z87 Extreme4
16GB DDR3 1866
XFX Core Edition PRO650W

Thank you for any help
 
Solution
560 Ti in SLi would be faster... the 560 Yis are 40% faster than a 580 ... and the 580 is kinda between a 660 and a 670...so the twin 560 Tis would be about 50% faster than the 660....and they overclock liek crazy.... my youngest son has a pair overclocked 27% and I have seen 30%
560 Ti in SLi would be faster... the 560 Yis are 40% faster than a 580 ... and the 580 is kinda between a 660 and a 670...so the twin 560 Tis would be about 50% faster than the 660....and they overclock liek crazy.... my youngest son has a pair overclocked 27% and I have seen 30%
 
Solution
honestly depends on the game. I have run SLi since it's inception...I am admittlying an eye candy and filtering aficionado that won't play a game under 60fps vsynced. SLI is not for everyone. If your buying a lot of new games and want to run them maxed out, SLI (or crossifre, ack bad drivers IMO) sometimes is the only way to do so. Even at 1080p it takes 2 GTX 980's to run Far Cry 4 maxed out (in game settings and filtering 16x by 8x). I had two GTX 780's and they could not do it above 60FPS on a 3930k @ 4.6ghz. Now all that said it is expensive to run SLI and many people believe a single card is enough for all games at 1080p and less ( i am not one of those people). Heck even witcher 3 needs both cards at 1080p for 60fps!!

Ultimately its down to what games the person plays and if they support SLI. If this person plays a lot or at least enough games to justify it, SLI when configured correctly is awesome IF (a fairly big if) a games supports SLI. Of course an arguement can be made with DX 12 coming with native multi GPU, rigs running more then one GPU will be the new gold standard. DX 12 is nice in the respect it can make any GPU work in tandem with another. We will have to wait and see how well this scales but I hopeful it will be better then current sli/crossfire setups, especially when going to 3 or 4 GPU's where current technologies don't scale as well as they should. Regardless two GTX 560 TI will out perform a single gtx 660 in a game that supports SLI but will lose out to the GTX 660 if SLI is not supported. hope that helps!
 
I have an 850 on my son's box.... best $100 PSU I have ever owned (Antec CP-850), but it comes no where close to pulling 750 watts from the wall.

nVidia says 670 watts

http://www.geforce.com/hardware/desktop-gpus/geforce-gtx-560ti/specifications

Thermal and Power Specs:
Maximum GPU Temperature (in C) 99 C 97 C
Maximum Graphics Card Power (W) 170 W 210 W
Minimum System Power Requirement (W) 500 W 550 W
Supplementary Power Connectors Two 6-pin Two 6-pin

500 watts for system + 170 watts for 2nd card

Guru3Ds test rig includes a 277 watt i7 965 which pulls more than twice what the OPs 4670k will overclocked "bawlz to the wall" ... so have to subtract 145 watts from their totals with a Haswell CPU
 


He is begging for a PSU meltdown and potenially wrecking his whole system. PSU age and as they do capacitor wear reduces voltages and amps over time. Overloading a PSU which i am guessing he is by the specs, ages the PSU faster and will ultimately kill his system. Potentially damaging anything attached to said power supply. If i were him it be the first thing i upgrade.
 


Unfortunately buying any hardware upgrades at this point is not an option.
 


No g-sync just allows the monitor to refresh at the rate for which the GPU can draw frames instead of being locked at 30/60/120/144 fps. G-sync does not increase a frame rate it only allows it to be displayed more accurately by the monitor. ie frame rates like 48 or 69....will actually be refreshed at those rates natively instead of needing vsync to lock on to the monitors refresh rate.
 
all that being said SLi is the best frame rate option in games but i would warn him to upgrade his PSU as soon as possible. I get its not in the cards at present but if it were me i would be hesitant to run that PSU for more then a year (in total while in SLI). buying a new PSU is far cheaper then buying a whole new system.
 


Agreed. When we built his system we didn't anticipate SLI as really being an option. It was crowd funded by friends for his birthday and so the parts were the best we could get together at the time and a quality 650w PSU seemed plenty for what he'd be running. My hope is to get him in to a 800w+ with a black Friday sale or something and move him in to some more headroom for what he intends to do.
 


On what basis ? My son's system (2600k @ 4.6 Ghz, twin 560 Tis @ 27% OC) pulls just over 700 watts from the wall when gaming.... at 84% efficiency, that's an output of just 580 watts, quite normal for a quality PSU to handle...and that CPU draws more wattage than a 4670k.

http://extreme.outervision.com/PSUEngine

(1) 4670k stock
(2) 560 Tis stock
(1) HD
(2) RAM sticks
(1) DVD
(5) USB
(4) fans
20% capacitor aging (high for that PSU)

Minimum PSU Wattage: 550 W
Recommended PSU Wattage: 600 watts

Anybody have one of these in their toolbox ? Puts the PSU question to bed quite easily as long as you remember that PSUs are rated on output and multiply the reading by the efficiency

http://www.homedepot.com/p/Unbranded-Kill-A-Watt-Electricity-Monitor-P4400/202196386
 


ok i have no idea what i am talking about and neither do any of these folks...

https://forum-en.msi.com/faq/article/printer/power-requirements-for-graphics-cards (they say 700w)
http://www.geforce.com/Active/en_US/en_US/pdf/PSU.pdf (nvidia says 650W is bare min)

point is 650 watts is on the line...your 600watts may work but its certainly under nvidia recommendation. Now i am not saying it won't work. I am saying its not the wisest move for system longevity. If you deny that then i would question your skills to be honest. I know Tom's has long had a low PSU Watt contingent over SLI. Making systems that just barely slides under a PSU capabilities but i say that is unwise and irresponsible to give such advice without a disclaimer as i did. It is better to have a buffer in wattage to account for cap wear (which i see you did do according to your numbers) then to have a fried system that needs replacement. I will always give the safe advice first and when its in the gray area like now..i will give a disclaimer so not to give someone a head ache they don't want or need.


 


1. No, nVidia very clearly says what is published on their web site:

Thermal and Power Specs:
Maximum GPU Temperature (in C) 99 C
Maximum Graphics Card Power (W) 170 W
Minimum System Power Requirement (W) 500 W
Supplementary Power Connectors Two 6-pin

A system w/ 1 card requires 500 watts .... a 2nd card requires an extra 170...and these are conservative numbers

2. Your link very clearly states that an XFX 650 watt PSU is acceptable.

3. These recommendations you quoted are made with the mindset that not all PSUs are created equal. It is very common for a PSU to be incapable of outputting it's rated power. The XFX in question is **not** one of those PSUs

4. The recommendations you quoted are "system recommendations" and they are based upon the card being paired with the CPUs and other components of it's time. As shown in the linked tests (Guru3D), the CPUs in use at the time, the one it was actually tested with and the one upon which the 700 watt recommendation was based were quite capable of pulling 277 watts , far more than the 84 watt stock rating (135 overclocked to 4.7) of his actual CPU. One should not go out and buy a bigger PSU based upon the CPU that he does not have but on the one that he does have. How do you not take into account the difference between the 277 watt CPU which served as the basis of the recommendation and as far as we know an 84 watt CPU .... a difference of almost 200 watts ?????

Even if we OC his CPU to 4.8 GHz level power consumption, it is still only 135 watts ....still 142 watts lower than what the OP has.... so if all the recommendations you quote "from the time" are based upon 9xx series 277 watt CPU's, what happens when we subtract that 142 watts from the 750 watt recommendation ? We have a 600 watt power requirement is what we have.

5. I have been building Windows PCs for over 23 years and been managing or participating in PC Hardware based forums just as long

6. I actually **own** the 2 GPUs in question .... I have them overclocked 27% ... I have **physically measured** the power pulled from the wall with a power meter (not guessing) using a PSU with 6+ year old caps.... it doesn't get near 650 watts .... and the OP said nothing about his CPU being overclocked 20% and his GPUs being overclocked 27%.

Just because you "read it on the internet" doesn't make it factual.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3DZbSlkFoSU

Even is the source is legit, the recommendation can not be taken as gospel unless the underlying assumptions behind the recommendation are valid. Its been clearly demonstrated that they are not.

A Power Meter measuring the actual load under conditions far worse than the OP stated is certainly factual and more applicable than using a load for a CPU which does not exist in this build.

The fact that the manufacturer of the card says it's OK and will not void your warranty if using the PSU in question, that is factual. And they said that was OK using CPUs far greater in power demand which existed when the card was released.

7. While it is wise to be conservative when **guessing** at a potential max load. I'm not guessing.... I measured it and at far greater load then the OP has indicated his plans include.

8. I used 20% capacitor aging in my calcs whereas that is overly conservative for the PSU in question.

9. The 650 watt may have been "on the edge" back in the day .... but that edge was set by the people who actually make and warrant the card (are we questioning their skill set too ?) knowing full well that:

a) The CPU being used could pull up to 277 watts, we don't have that here:
b) The PSU in question may not have been actually able to deliver its full rated load
c) The PSU in question may have had much cheaper caps than the XFX model and therefore would be subject to much more capacitor aging than

The above was all factored into their recommendation... this is after all what they do for a living

10. All that being said, I would not recommend buying a *new* 650 watter for such a system. No sense saving $5 - 10 when ...

a) PSUs operate at their best efficiency point at 50% load
b) As PSU's bear their max rated load , ripple increases and voltage stability decrease, both of which can be detrimental to overclocking
c) The PSU cooling system is designed to handle the heat load at rated load.... this means your fans will b spinning at the upper range most of the time.

But if you have a 650 watter and are budget limited, sizing a PSU based upon outdated recommendations which are in turn based upon a high wattage CPU that isn't there is nothing other than a waste of money.

Running the system at stock is certainly not a danger. I would want to do actual load tests before doing any overclocking .... it will cost $17 for a suitable meter to do that.
 



Links? I like to back up what i say and i stated that the 650w was the minimum as nvidia also stated. as for having a wagging contest on quals you have nothing on mine nor mine on yours we sound about even to be honest. you do have 3 years on me though....point being i always back up with links, give safe advice because you never know who your working with and their capabilities. I don't deny the math can work with some PSU's as you so thoroughly stated. i never denied it. I said it was better to be safe. Clearly i hit a nerve, self-conscious much?
 
Not self conscious, just considerate. Uncomfortable seeing a user pressured to toss out a PSU so as to avoid a "meltdown" based upon assumptions that are no longer relevant and despite the fact that, as evidenced by the link **you** provided, nVidia themselves states is perfectly acceptable. If it's nVidia providing the warranty, and nVidia putting the PSU on it's official "NVIDIA SLI-CERTIFIED POWER SUPPLY LIST" and that with the anticipated use with the CPUs of the day which draw more than twice the pwoeer, it will most certainly be acceptable to the much more efficient CPUs of today.

The links have all been posted.... just scroll up to see them.

1. It was **your** link listed the PSU on "NVIDIA SLI-CERTIFIED POWER SUPPLY LIST" .. see page 13
http://www.geforce.com/Active/en_US/en_US/pdf/PSU.pdf

2. The PSU calculator was in a previous post
http://extreme.outervision.com/PSUEngine

3. Nvidias official published recommendation was in multiple previous posts
http://www.geforce.com/hardware/desktop-gpus/geforce-gtx-560ti/specifications

4. The Guru3D recommendation stating they used an overclocked i7 965 as the basis of their test and recommendation was in a previous post
http://www.guru3d.com/articles-pages/geforce-gtx-560-ti-sli-review,14.html

GeForce GTX 560 Ti SLI
Subjective obtained GPU power consumption = ~ 298 Watts

So if two cards need 298 watts, what is eating up the other 352 ? We have an 84 watt CPU, 30 watt MoBo, 10 watt HD. 10 watt DVD, 10 watts of RAM for 144 watts (Total = 442 watts).... where is the other 158 watts coming from ?

Our test system is based on a power hungry Core i7 965 / X58 system. This setup is overclocked to 3.75 GHz. Next to that we have energy saving functions disabled for this motherboard and processor (to ensure consistent benchmark results). On average we are using roughly 50 to 100 Watts more than a standard [2011 era] PC due to higher CPU clock settings, water-cooling, additional cold cathode lights etc.

So their test system and recommendations are based upon a 277 watt CPU (193 watts more than his CPU) + a 23 watt pump and cold cathode lights that the OP does not have.

A second card requires you to add another ~175 Watts. You need a 700+ Watt power supply unit if you use it in a high-end system

700 watts - 193 watts CPU adjustment - 23 watt pump - 6 watts cathodes = 478 watts
700 watts - 142 watts OC'd 4670k CPU adjustment - 23 watt pump - 6 watts cathodes = 529 watts

The PSU calculator said minimum required was 550 watts ...pretty good match

Do you really need another link showing the TDP and overclocked wattage of the Haswell CPU or i7 -965 CPUs ? The PSU calculator (link previously provided) will give that to you or you can check Guru3D.
(277 watts) http://www.guru3d.com/articles_pages/intel_core_i7_920_and_965_review,18.html
(104 watts for entire PC) http://www.guru3d.com/articles_pages/core_i7_4770k_review,11.html

Let's take that 104 watts for the "entire PC" and add 298 watts for the SLI'd 560 Tis and we get 402 watts.

The link to the power meter I used is in a previous post
http://www.homedepot.com/p/Unbranded-Kill-A-Watt-Electricity-Monitor-P4400/202196386

Is there anything else not already listed above ?
 
thx for links. Still stand by what i said. And again not saying your math doesn't work (never have) but i am more conservative when posting. I still feel using more wattage is worth the extra cost. If someone knows how to do the math chances are they won't be in here asking for this kind of help. While the wattage is technically sufficient i still prefer have an extra 100 watts for cap wear. that's me though. (ie i would have gotten even more then i recommended...probably 850-900w compared to the 750-800w i was recommending). From my perspective we are both right, i am just more conservative is all. Anyways we should stop high-jacking the thread and agree to disagree.
 
So do I .... if buying new and spending $5-$10 more.... but here it's $0 versus $60 on a system that was assembled via the generosity of friends. If you looked at all those recommendations in today's environment, with Haswell like CPU efficiency, they would all read very differently.

Look at the 970 for example....145 watts TDP is danged close to that 149 watt 560 Ti

http://www.geforce.com/hardware/desktop-gpus/geforce-gtx-970/specifications

Nvidia recommends a 645 watt PSU (500 for system and 1st card + 145 for 2nd card). Again, Guru3D recommends a lot more since they using a heavily OC'd 3960X

However ... they recommend 700 - 800 watt minimum PSU for the twin 164 watt 970s ...

http://www.guru3d.com/articles_pages/nvidia_geforce_gtx_970_and_980_reference_review,7.html

And yet the 290x which pulls 123 watts per card more only warrants a 800 ?

Isn't 700 + 123 + 123 = 950ish ?

http://www.guru3d.com/articles_pages/msi_radeon_r9_290x_gaming_oc_review,9.html

Hence why ya gotta look at some of these things in a bit more detail. If 800 watts works for two 290x's, and each 290x (287 watts) is 123 watts more than a 970 ( 164) why isn't the 970 at 550 watts (800 - 123 - 123) = ?
 
JackNaylorPE and atomicWAR thank you both for the wealth of information. Tensions aside, you both make a lot of good points in terms of PSU management. I would love to be able to move to a PSU with more headroom to accommodate the upgrade path for this system, but unfortunately this is a future worry rather than one that can be resolved at present. I agree completely that larger headroom on the PSU would be better all around, for efficiency, quality of the power and for outright ability to drive a system. Were I to plan out this build today, I'd be looking at a 750w min for the GPU, OCing and possible upgrade to an i7. However at the time of building this system (winter of 2013) the idea of moving to an SLI setup or OCing wasn't really considered a possibility, it was only through he generosity of friends in the last few months that SLI was even possible. I don't agree with the tendency to encourage people on this forum to run on the edge of min requirements for their system builds, and I do my best to discourage it myself when possible. However sometimes the reality of having to make do with what one has vs what one should do rears its head. The move to a higher rated PSU is planned for future upgrades but as it stands right now we're just trying to sort out what can be done with the hardware at hand.