I have the same issue with this SSD in my work laptop (a HP Elitebook I received in October 2023 - less than 12 months ago).
Performance is terrible, Samsung Magician is reporting 110MB/s write, Passmark is reporting 126MB/s write (read speeds are fine).
If you look at the Passmark reporting for this drive, there is a massive variance in scores, and if you delve further into the individual reports, those with high scores have the expected 1GB/s write, but most others have 1/10th of this write performance
https://www.harddrivebenchmark.net/hdd.php?hdd=SAMSUNG MZVLQ512HBLU-00BH1&id=29539
Ultimately we can conclude this is a bad model of drive - it's not just the OP and myself with this issue, but likely most of these drives out there, it's just that when deployed in business laptops (NB: it's an OEM drive), the users don't realise that this is a problem and just bear with it.