Question Hard disk life expectancy

mladja48

Honorable
Oct 28, 2013
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10,510
Every article I read says that the average life expectancy of a hard drive is 3-5 years but I've had mine for 14 years with no problems.

Is my hard drive about to die any day now ?
 
Every article I read says that the average life expectancy of a hard drive is 3-5 years but I've had mine for 14 years with no problems.

Is my hard drive about to die any day now ?
Unknown. What does the SMART status say?
Hard drives are just like people. Most live to 70 (the 5 year HD average), a very few live to 109 (your 14 year old disk). But just like people, there is no definitive way to predict which people will die tomorrow.
 
Unknown. What does the SMART status say?
Hard drives are just like people. Most live to 70 (the 5 year HD average), a very few live to 109 (your 14 year old disk). But just like people, there is no definitive way to predict which people will die tomorrow.

Well I tried using Western Digital Data LifeGuard Diagnostics.
When I click show SMART Drive Info it shows various attributes of the hard drive and that everything checks out okay.
 
I'm pretty sure most drives will last well over 5 years, and a majority will probably last into the 10+ year range under typical usage conditions. On the other hand, some drives will fail within their first year, so there's no guarantee that a hard drive will be reliable at any point. Not all drives are built the same, and may be subject to different conditions while in use, along with different power-on hours each day, and build quality can even vary from one unit to the next, so it's anyone's guess how long a particular drive will last. If you value any data on a drive, you should have it backed up on another drive no matter how old it is.
 
i tend to use older drives like that for local data storage and keep windows and programs running from a newer drive. this way the drive is not being as heavily used in its old age but still gets to remain useful.

no telling when it will go but i'd rather it take out some data that is backed up elsewhere than to take my windows install and all my programs settings and so on. wish we could guess but in the end it'll die when it feels like it and not a moment sooner
 
I don't even experience any problems with it it's just confusing to me how every article I read says that it should've died a decade ago.
All that you read is an average.
A individual drive may last 15 years. I have a couple like that.
Or it may die 5 weeks out of the box. I had one like that a couple of years ago.

The average lifespan of 100,000 hard drives has little to do with the actual lifespan of your single drive.


As with any storage device, if there is any data on it you don't wish to lose...backups are your friend.
 
If you are truly interested in hard drive failures take a look here at this chart
The Backblaze data is worth looking at, but you also have to consider the specific conditions those drives are put under. Backblaze uses regular consumer drives under enterprise storage conditions. Imagine a room full of server racks packed full of hard drives like this...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:StoragePod.jpg

Those are undoubtedly different from the conditions most will put a drive under in their own system, though it's not exactly clear whether they might be better or worse for drive reliability.

And while they currently show an average annual failure rate of less than 2% across models, I don't think they keep drives long enough to determine whether that rate will increase significantly after a number of years. In the article, they mention replacing many of their 2, 3 and 4TB drives with higher capacity models this year, so it's likely that all their drives will be phased out long before getting near that ten-year range.