cb62fcni :
Again, by increasing the price they actually lose profit. Instead of selling, for example 100 cpu's at 285 they will sell 10 at 375. Total profit for 100 sold cpu's (take selling price - tray price of 266) = $1900. For 10 sold cpu's: $1090! Plain and simple, right? As price increases, demand decreases EVERY TIME. 9 times out of 10 they are able to maximize profit by keeping overhead low and by moving massive amounts of inventory. This is one of the few occasions when they sacrifice potential profit to maintain availability. Don't believe me? Wait a week or two. Their prices will drop down to very close to the tray price as soon as they have sufficient inventory.
And what, pray tell, exactly is "tosh"? Please, english only! I'm kidding.
First of all, price increases
do not decrease demand - they shift the equilibrium point between supply and demand along either or both curves, depending on the factors involved. Demand is the
whole range of prices and quantities that consumers are willing to buy and pay for a good. A change in price has
absolutely zero impact on the demand for a good! All it does is move consumption to a different point on the curve.
Second of all, the change in revenue that a given change in price causes is entirely dependent on the elasticity of demand for the good between the two price levels (the original and the new). If a good has a highly elastic demand (it's a non-necessity, there are close substitutes, and changing to the substitutes is not cost-prohibitive), then revenues will fall if the price goes up
due to a change in supply. Revenues rise if the good has an inelastic demand (think oil and gas) and the price goes up
due to a change in supply. The opposite is true if prices go down, again,
due to a change in supply. If prices rise due to a change in
demand, then revenue goes up. Period. Exclamation point, even!
Nothing has changed NewEgg's supply. They aren't paying more for the cpu's from Intel; they didn't have any massive lawsuits (that I'm aware of); no sudden increase in salaries, marketing costs, labor costs, or storage costs (that I'm aware of). If they had any of these, it would be reflected in all of their prices, not just one cpu's. NewEgg perceived a change in demand (that is, a shift in the whole curve) from its customers, indicating that they want Q6600's more than they did before. In response, NewEgg raised the price. Not. Hard. To. Understand.
If your whole montra is low prices and good service...
If their whole mantra is low prices and good service, and 99.99% of the time they deliver, then the 0.01% of the time they "screw up" (which I would not classify this price increase as) should not harm them significantly.
If you are purely for profit, a company will usually die in this environment because bad news travels faster and farther than good news does (Marketing 300 or so) and if you gouge people, your brand is hurt irreparably. (Brand Management 300) Just think: the word "Nike" and the trademark swoosh is worth almost 2 billion dollars on Nike's Income Statement alone. That being said... your brand image IS everything. This marketplace is flooded with competitors with extremely low barriers of entry into the computer part e-tailing business. (Study up on your Porter and his Five-Forces model for more information), so Newegg had better protect the one thing that a LOT of etailers lack: their image.
1. All companies are in it purely for profit. Every single one of them, even the ones that look like philanthropists or environmentalists, is in it for profit - every move is calculated to bring in the most money. They don't always guess correctly, but that doesn't change the goal. A business that is not in it for the profit first, foremost, and always, attracts little to no capital investment and usually dies in early life. The notable exceptions one might point out are the "non-profits," which usually survive based upon charitable contributions from individuals with similar concerns, not because the business earns enough money to cover its own costs of operation.
Businesses engage in a constant public-relations war. NewEgg doesn't have excellent customer service because it really wants you to feel good about your purchase - it wants you to come back and buy more; the customer service is calculated to achieve that effect without negatively impacting the bottom line. If NewEgg suddenly saw that its customer service was no longer generating the same level of repeat purchases, you can bet that it will cut back on the department, and service will suffer - all in the name of the bottom dollar.
2. Is one cpu priced higher than other retailers offer it (even significantly so) cause for tarnishing NewEgg's image? I think not.